Difference between revisions of "Carpenter ant"
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Large, black wood-nesting ant of the genus Camponotus that is native to North America. Carpenter ants hollow out nest areas in old logs, dead trees, and wooden structures. These black ants are about 1 cm in length. They prefer to nest in moist areas and can severly damage any type of wood. Their frass looks like coarse sawdust and often contans dead ants and insect parts. Their bites can be painful when formic acid is injected. The two most common carpenter ant species are: | Large, black wood-nesting ant of the genus Camponotus that is native to North America. Carpenter ants hollow out nest areas in old logs, dead trees, and wooden structures. These black ants are about 1 cm in length. They prefer to nest in moist areas and can severly damage any type of wood. Their frass looks like coarse sawdust and often contans dead ants and insect parts. Their bites can be painful when formic acid is injected. The two most common carpenter ant species are: | ||
| − | + | * ''Camponotus pennsylvanicus'': Eastern US, black with yellowish hairs | |
| − | + | * ''Camponotus modoc'': Western US, black with reddish legs | |
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[[File:Blk.Carpenter_ant_larvae_forestryimages.org.jpg|thumb|Carpenter ant]] | [[File:Blk.Carpenter_ant_larvae_forestryimages.org.jpg|thumb|Carpenter ant]] | ||
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carpenter ants (pl.); Camponotus spp.; | carpenter ants (pl.); Camponotus spp.; | ||
| − | == | + | ==Physical and Chemical Properties== |
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| − | + | * Workers: 3.5-13 mm; may emit strong formic acid odor | |
| + | * Queens: 13-17 mm | ||
| + | * Color: most commonly black but may be combinations of red, brown, and black | ||
| + | * Antenna: 12-segmented, no club | ||
| + | * Thorax: no spines | ||
== Additional Images == | == Additional Images == | ||
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</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| + | ==Resources and Citations== | ||
| − | + | * Eric H. Smith, Richard C. Whitman, ''NPMA Field Guide to Sturctural Pests'', National Pest Management Association, Fairfax VA, 2005. | |
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998 | * ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998 | ||
| − | * ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com Comment: "ant." | + | * ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com Comment: "ant." Accessed 3 Feb. 2005 . |
| − | * Wikipedia | + | * Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpenter_ant |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Revision as of 14:04, 20 May 2022
Description
Large, black wood-nesting ant of the genus Camponotus that is native to North America. Carpenter ants hollow out nest areas in old logs, dead trees, and wooden structures. These black ants are about 1 cm in length. They prefer to nest in moist areas and can severly damage any type of wood. Their frass looks like coarse sawdust and often contans dead ants and insect parts. Their bites can be painful when formic acid is injected. The two most common carpenter ant species are:
- Camponotus pennsylvanicus: Eastern US, black with yellowish hairs
- Camponotus modoc: Western US, black with reddish legs
Synonyms and Related Terms
carpenter ants (pl.); Camponotus spp.;
Physical and Chemical Properties
- Workers: 3.5-13 mm; may emit strong formic acid odor
- Queens: 13-17 mm
- Color: most commonly black but may be combinations of red, brown, and black
- Antenna: 12-segmented, no club
- Thorax: no spines
Additional Images
Carpenter ant
Carpenter ant
Resources and Citations
- Eric H. Smith, Richard C. Whitman, NPMA Field Guide to Sturctural Pests, National Pest Management Association, Fairfax VA, 2005.
- The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
- Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "ant." Accessed 3 Feb. 2005 .
- Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpenter_ant