Difference between revisions of "Chalconatronite"
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A powdery, blue corrosion product composed of a hydrated sodium copper carbonate. Chalconatronite has been found on corroded [[bronze|bronzes]] which have been treated with [[sodium sesquicarbonate]] (Horie and Vint, 1982) and on [[silver]] objects that were cleaned or replated using a [[sodium cyanide]] solution (Strahan, 1986). | A powdery, blue corrosion product composed of a hydrated sodium copper carbonate. Chalconatronite has been found on corroded [[bronze|bronzes]] which have been treated with [[sodium sesquicarbonate]] (Horie and Vint, 1982) and on [[silver]] objects that were cleaned or replated using a [[sodium cyanide]] solution (Strahan, 1986). | ||
| + | ==Physical and Chemical Properties== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Chalconatronite, with some impurities.PNG~FTIR (MFA)|Chalconatronite, collodion slide, 532nm.TIF~Raman (MFA)|Slide3_chalconatronite.PNG~XRF]]] | [[[SliderGallery rightalign|Chalconatronite, with some impurities.PNG~FTIR (MFA)|Chalconatronite, collodion slide, 532nm.TIF~Raman (MFA)|Slide3_chalconatronite.PNG~XRF]]] | ||
| − | == | + | ==Resources and Citations== |
| − | + | * D.A.Scott, ''Copper and Bronze in Art:Corrosion, Colorants and Conservation'', Getty Publications, Los Angeles, 2002. | |
| − | + | * D. Strahan "Treatment of a Silver Dragon for the Removal of Silver Cyanide and Chalconatronite" ''JAIC'', 25: 73-81, 1986. | |
| − | + | * C. Horie, J.Vint, "Chalconatronite: A By-Product of Conservation?" ''Studies in Conservation'' 27:185-186, 1982. | |
° R. Gettens, C. Frondel "Chalconatronite: An Alteration Product on Some Ancient Egyptian Bronzes" ''Studies in Conservation'', 2:64-74, 1955. | ° R. Gettens, C. Frondel "Chalconatronite: An Alteration Product on Some Ancient Egyptian Bronzes" ''Studies in Conservation'', 2:64-74, 1955. | ||
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Revision as of 10:18, 28 May 2022
Description
A powdery, blue corrosion product composed of a hydrated sodium copper carbonate. Chalconatronite has been found on corroded bronzes which have been treated with Sodium sesquicarbonate (Horie and Vint, 1982) and on Silver objects that were cleaned or replated using a Sodium cyanide solution (Strahan, 1986).
Physical and Chemical Properties
| Composition | Na2Cu(CO3)2-3H2O |
|---|---|
| Refractive Index | 1.662 |
Resources and Citations
- D.A.Scott, Copper and Bronze in Art:Corrosion, Colorants and Conservation, Getty Publications, Los Angeles, 2002.
- D. Strahan "Treatment of a Silver Dragon for the Removal of Silver Cyanide and Chalconatronite" JAIC, 25: 73-81, 1986.
- C. Horie, J.Vint, "Chalconatronite: A By-Product of Conservation?" Studies in Conservation 27:185-186, 1982.
° R. Gettens, C. Frondel "Chalconatronite: An Alteration Product on Some Ancient Egyptian Bronzes" Studies in Conservation, 2:64-74, 1955.