Difference between revisions of "Picloram"

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4-Amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid; Tordon [Dow Chemical]; Amdon; ATCLP; Borolin; K-PIN; Chloramp; Grazon; Uniran [Ciba Geigy]
 
4-Amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid; Tordon [Dow Chemical]; Amdon; ATCLP; Borolin; K-PIN; Chloramp; Grazon; Uniran [Ciba Geigy]
  
== Other Properties ==
+
==Risks==
 +
 
 +
* Ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption cause severe irritation and burning. 
 +
* LD50 = 8200 mg/kg 
 +
* Combustible. 
 +
* Environmental hazard. 
 +
* Toxic to aquatic systems. 
 +
* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AAJ6670206&productDescription=PICLORAM%2C+95%25+5G&vendorId=VN00024248&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
 
Soluble in acetone. Slightly soluble in water, dichloromethane.
 
Soluble in acetone. Slightly soluble in water, dichloromethane.
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|-
 
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! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 218-219 (dec)
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| 218-219 C (dec)
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption cause severe irritation and burning. 
 
 
 
LD50 = 8200 mg/kg 
 
 
 
Combustible.  Environmental hazard.  Toxic to aquatic systems. 
 
 
 
[http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng1246.html International Chemical Safety Card]
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 7280
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 7280
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* G.Caneva, M.P.Nugari, O.Salvadori, ''Biology in the Conservation of Works of Art'', ICCROM, Rome, 1991
 
* G.Caneva, M.P.Nugari, O.Salvadori, ''Biology in the Conservation of Works of Art'', ICCROM, Rome, 1991
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "herbicide" Encyclopædia Britannica [Accessed April 9, 2002]. ;
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "herbicide" [Accessed April 9, 2002].  
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 12:11, 27 September 2022

Description

Colorless crystals used as an Herbicide. Picloram is a translocated herbicide that is applied to the soil to kill the plant and its roots. It is chemically stable and remains in the environment for years before decomposing.

Synonyms and Related Terms

4-Amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid; Tordon [Dow Chemical]; Amdon; ATCLP; Borolin; K-PIN; Chloramp; Grazon; Uniran [Ciba Geigy]

Risks

  • Ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption cause severe irritation and burning.
  • LD50 = 8200 mg/kg
  • Combustible.
  • Environmental hazard.
  • Toxic to aquatic systems.
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in acetone. Slightly soluble in water, dichloromethane.

Composition C6H3Cl3N2O2
CAS 1918-02-1
Melting Point 218-219 C (dec)
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 241.5

Resources and Citations

  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 7280
  • G.Caneva, M.P.Nugari, O.Salvadori, Biology in the Conservation of Works of Art, ICCROM, Rome, 1991