Boric acid

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Description

A white crystalline powder that occurs in nature as the mineral sassolite. Commercially, boric acid is primarily synthesized from borax. It is used to weatherproof wood and fireproof fabrics. It is also used to produce glass, enamels, and porcelain. Boric acid is used as an insecticide for cockroaches, silverfish, and carpet beetle black carpet beetles usually in a mixture with silica dust called B + S. It has been used as an antibacterial eyewash, a buffer in photo processing solutions, and a mordant for printing and dyeing.

Synonyms and Related Terms

boracic acid; orthoboric acid; acide borique (Fr.); borsaure; NC1-C56417; Borofax; B + S ; Kill-Off; Boozuur

FTIR

AaiACID BOR.jpg

Chemical structure

Boric acid.jpg


Other Properties

Soluble in water, ethanol, glycerol.

Composition H3BO3
CAS 10043-35-3
Melting Point 171 (dec)
Density 1.4347
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 61.8

Hazards and Safety

Ldoses may cause toxicity by ingestion and skin contact. LD50 = 5000 mg/kg

Noncombustible.

LINK: International Chemical Safety Card

Authority

  • Nancy Odegaard, Alyce Sadongei, and associates, Nancy Odegaard, Alyce Sadongei, and associates, Old Poisons, New Problems, Altimira, Walnut Creek, CA, 2005
  • Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia, Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976
  • Random House, Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 1364
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  • G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 109
  • Lynda A. Zycherman, J.Richard Schrock, Lynda A. Zycherman, J.Richard Schrock, A Guide to Museum Pest Control, FAIC and Association of Systematics Collections, Washington DC, 1988
  • Michael McCann, Michael McCann, Artist Beware, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York City, 1979
  • G.Caneva, M.P.Nugari, O.Salvadori, G.Caneva, M.P.Nugari, O.Salvadori, Biology in the Conservation of Works of Art, ICCROM, Rome, 1991
  • Susan E. Schur, Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
  • Website address 1, Website address 1 Comment: photographic chemicals: www.jetcity.com/~mrjones/chemdesc.htm

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