Black pigments
Description
Black is a color defined as the total absorption of all frequencies of visible light. As such, it is the absence of reflection whereby no visible light reaches the eye. The color black is represented by the following color coordinates:
- Hex triplet: # 000000
- RGB: (0, 0, 0); CMYK (0, 0, 0, 100)
- HSV: (-, -%, 0%)
Examples of black pigments:
- carbon (lampblack, black carbon black, black ivory black, black vegetable black, graphite, charcoal, black bone black)
- oxides (oxide black black iron oxide, black Mars black, black manganese black)
- synthetic organic (gallotannate iron gallotannate, nigrosine, black anilne black, logwood)
Synonyms and Related Terms
sort (Dan.); Schwarz (Deut.); negro (Esp.); pigments noirs (Fr.); pigmenti neri (It.) niger (Lat.); zwart (Ned.); zwarte (Ned.); svart (Sven.); pigmentos negros (Port.)
Authority
- R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
- Ralph Mayer, Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
- Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000