Propylene oxide

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Description

A colorless, flammable liquid with an ether-like odor. Propylene oxide is used to make glycol propylene glycol and urethane foams. It is also used as a fumigant, biocide, and solvent.

Synonyms and Related Terms

1,2-epoxypropane; methyloxirane; methyl ethylene oxide; propene oxide

Chemical structure

Propylene oxide.jpg


Other Properties

Degrades to for propylene glycol in the presence of water.

Composition C3H6O
CAS 75-56-9
Melting Point -112.13
Density 0.859
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 58.08
Boiling Point 34.23

Hazards and Safety

Highly flammable. Strong oxidizer. Flash point - -35C Contact causes burns. Potential carcinogen.

LINK: International Chemical Safety Card

Authority

  • Susan Budavari (ed.), The Merck Index, Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996 Comment: entry 8041
  • Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993

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