Akane + Shikon - top (24 T)
Revision as of 10:28, 8 June 2013 by (username removed)
Museum number | 24 |
---|---|
Uemera number / title | 一; 櫨染 廿五 "Haze-some 25" |
Folder location | 1st shelf |
Sample location | top (24 T) |
Fiber type | silk |
Color | beige (slightly reddish purple) |
Dyestuff (Japanese common name) | 茜根 + 紫根: Akane + Shikon |
Dye (English common name) | Madder and Gromwell |
Dyestuff (botanical name) | Rubia argyi (H.Lv. Et Vaniot) H.Hara ex Lauener (R. akane Nakai); and Lithospermum erythrorhizon Siebold et Zucc. (L. officinale L. subsp. erythrorhizon (Siebold et Zucc.) Hand.-Mazz.) |
Plant part | m: root /dried (?); g: root /dried (?) |
Dyestuff extraction | unspecified |
Auxiliary agent in dye bath | - |
Mordant | ash water |
Other auxiliary agent | - |
Dyeing process | The fabric was soaked into a dye bath of madder, mixed with Shikon root, and subsequently mordanted with ash water. |
Uemera's notes | A dyeing technique with madder is described in the "Shoku Nihongi (続日本紀)" (1177 AD) as "黒緋 (Kuroki-hi), 浅緋 (Asaki-hi)". The same color is named as "深緋 (Kokihi)" in the "Engishiki (延喜式)" (10th Century AD). |
Uemera's date | Kyoto |