Serotonin

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Description

A very potent vascular constricting agent that is isolated from animal tissue. Serotonin, also called 5-hydroxytryptamine, can be used as a fluorochrome. It has a mean excitation wavelength of 400 nm (ultraviolet) and a mean emission wavelength of 530 nm (Wolbers et al., 1990).

Synonyms and Related Terms

5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-hydroxy-3-(beta-aminoethyl)indole; serotonin (Dan., Sven.); Serotonin (Deut.); serotonina (Esp., Pol., Port.); sérotonine (Fr.); serotonine (Ned.);

Chemical structure

Serotoninvt.jpg


Other Properties

Soluble in water, glacial acetic acid. Insoluble in absolute ethanol, acetone, chloroform, ether, benzene.

Composition C10H12N2O
CAS 50-67-9
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 176.22

Additional Information

R. Wolbers, N. Sterman, C. Stavroudis, "Notes for Workshop on New Methods in the Cleaning of Paintings", Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, 1990.

Sources Checked for Data in Record

  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Richard C. Wolbers, Nanette T. Sterman, Chris Stavroudis, Notes for Workshop on New Methods in the Cleaning of Paintings, J.Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 1990
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 8607
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998

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