Triphenyl phosphate

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Description

An aromatic phosphate that was commonly used as a flame retardant and plasticizer. Triphenyl phosphate was placed on the EPA Toxic Substance list in 2014 as a compound that exhibits acute and chronic aquatic toxicity. As a flame retardant

Synonyms and Related Terms

TPP; TPhP;

Applications

  • Plasticizer often used in glues, varnishes, nail polishes, and casting resins
  • Flame retardant in electronic equipment, hydraulic fluids and plastics

Risks

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Chemical formula = C18H15O4P
  • Molecular weight = 326.288 g·mol−1
  • Appearance = Colorless solid
  • Density = 1.184 g/mL
  • Melting point = 48 to 50 °C (118 to 122 °F)
  • Boiling point = 244 °C (471 °F)

Resources and Citations

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