Difference between revisions of "Category:Tin: Ukiyo-e colorant"

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[[File:SC130566.jpg|right|250px|link=https://collections.mfa.org/objects/234428/under-the-wave-off-kanagawa-kanagawaoki-namiura-also-kn?ctx=ed6b9b8b-e830-4c25-9793-ba7646059146&idx=3|Great Wave by Katsushika Hokusai]]
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[[File:SC223010.jpg|right|300px|link=Hokkei, Ômori, from the series Souvenirs of Enoshima, a Set of Sixteen, 11.19845|Ômori by Totoya Hokkei]]
  
<font size="3">'''[[Tin]]'''</font> 雲母(''kira'' or ''unmo''): Flakes or powdered metallics are often found in deluxe editions and surimono prints.
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<font size="3">'''[[Tin]]'''</font> (''suzu''): Tin is extracted from the mineral [[cassiterite]] (SnO<sub>2</sub>). Deposits were found in Japan, most notably the suzuyama mine in present day Kagoshima and tin appears to have been domestically available during the Edo period. Tin was commonly used for metallic silver colored areas on a print. [[Animal glue]] (膠 ''nikawa'') was commonly used to adhere the powder to the paper's surface or as a binder when printed. The use of affordable metals such as [[:Category:Brass: Ukiyo-e colorant|brass]] and tin were likely meant to imitate the glittering effects created by the use of expensive metal leaf or flakes such as gold and silver on screen and scroll paintings.  
  
'''For more information see:''' [[Tin]]
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As with printed brass, tin is often seen on surimonos (摺物) and deluxe editions. It is also frequently seen printed over a blue colorant.
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'''For additional information see:''' [[Tin]]
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== Examples of Brass in Ukiyo-e Prints ==
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== Examples of Tin in Ukiyo-e Prints ==
  
 
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== Analysis ==
 
== Analysis ==
X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) is used to detect mercury, which is an indication for the presence of vermilion (HgS).
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X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) is used to detect tin (Sn).
 
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200px" style="text-align:left;">
 
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200px" style="text-align:left;">
Slide13 FC171.PNG|<center>XRF spectrum for vermilion</center>
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tin xrf.png|<center>XRF spectrum for Tin</center>
 
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</gallery>
  
==Other Images of Tin==  
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==Images of Tin==  
 
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File:Muskovit-Pilsak.jpg|Mica (muscovite)
 
File:Muskovit-Pilsak.jpg|Mica (muscovite)
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==List of Prints ==
 
==List of Prints ==
List of prints where indigo was detected
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Below is a list of prints where tin was detected.

Revision as of 03:54, 22 April 2024

Ômori by Totoya Hokkei

Tin 錫 (suzu): Tin is extracted from the mineral Cassiterite (SnO2). Deposits were found in Japan, most notably the suzuyama mine in present day Kagoshima and tin appears to have been domestically available during the Edo period. Tin was commonly used for metallic silver colored areas on a print. Animal glue (膠 nikawa) was commonly used to adhere the powder to the paper's surface or as a binder when printed. The use of affordable metals such as brass and tin were likely meant to imitate the glittering effects created by the use of expensive metal leaf or flakes such as gold and silver on screen and scroll paintings.

As with printed brass, tin is often seen on surimonos (摺物) and deluxe editions. It is also frequently seen printed over a blue colorant.

For additional information see: Tin

Examples of Tin in Ukiyo-e Prints

Dyed indigo.jpg

Indigo FORS.JPG
Beauties of the Yoshiwara by Suzuki Harunobu

Dyed indigo.jpg

Indigo FORS.JPG
Beauties of the Yoshiwara by Suzuki Harunobu

Dyed indigo.jpg

Indigo FORS.JPG
Beauties of the Yoshiwara by Suzuki Harunobu

Dyed indigo.jpg

Indigo FORS.JPG
Beauties of the Yoshiwara by Suzuki Harunobu

Dyed indigo.jpg

Indigo FORS.JPG
Beauties of the Yoshiwara by Suzuki Harunobu

Analysis

X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) is used to detect tin (Sn).

Images of Tin

List of Prints

Below is a list of prints where tin was detected.