Kepone

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Description

[Allied Chemical] A brand name for a synthetic chlorinated hydrocarbon used as an Insecticide, and Fungicide. Kepone pellets contained 0.125% Chlordecone. It was introduced in 1958 for control of Cockroach, ants, and leaf-eating insects. Production of chlordecone ceased in the U.S in 1977.

Synonyms and Related Terms

chlordecone; decachloro-octahydro-1,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta-[c,d]pentalen-2-one

Risks

  • Human carcinogen.
  • Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption.
  • Negative effects on neurological and reproductive systems, as well as the liver, skin, and vision
  • Chem Service: Kepone

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in acetic acid, alcohols, ketones. Slightly soluble in water.

Composition C10Cl10O
CAS 143-50-0
Melting Point 350 C
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 490.64

Resources and Citations

  • The Kepone Environmental Disaster: Link
  • Lynda A. Zycherman, J.Richard Schrock, A Guide to Museum Pest Control, FAIC and Association of Systematics Collections, Washington DC, 1988
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 2131
  • Thomas Gregory, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 3rd ed., 1942
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993

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