Difference between revisions of "Synthetic adhesive"
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An adhesive composed of a synthetic resin or elastomer. Synthetic resins used as adhesives provide a wider range of properties than natural based adhesives. Examples of synthetic adhesives are: | An adhesive composed of a synthetic resin or elastomer. Synthetic resins used as adhesives provide a wider range of properties than natural based adhesives. Examples of synthetic adhesives are: | ||
| − | 1) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Thermoplastic Thermoplastic] resins - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cellulose | + | 1) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Thermoplastic Thermoplastic] resins - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cellulose%20nitrate cellulose nitrate], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyvinyl%20acetate polyvinyl acetate], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ethylene%20vinyl%20acetate ethylene vinyl acetate] copolymer, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyethylene polyethylene], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polypropylene polypropylene], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyamide polyamides], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyester%20resin polyesters], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=acrylic%20resin acrylics], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cyanoacrylic cyanoacrylics]. |
| − | 2) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Thermoset Thermoset] resins - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=phenol | + | 2) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Thermoset Thermoset] resins - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=phenol%20formaldehyde%20resin phenol formaldehyde], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=urea%20formaldehyde%20resin urea formaldehyde], unsaturated polyesters, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=epoxy epoxies], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyurethane polyurethanes]. |
| − | 3) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Elastomer Elastomers] - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rubber | + | 3) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Elastomer Elastomers] - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rubber%2C%20natural natural rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=butyl%20rubber butyl rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polybutadiene polybutadiene], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=styrene-butadiene%20rubber styrene-butadiene rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=nitrile%20rubber nitrile rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=silicone%20resin silicone], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=neoprene neoprene]. |
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
| − | synthetic adhesives; adhesivo | + | synthetic adhesives; adhesivo sintético (Esp.) |
== Comparisons == | == Comparisons == | ||
| Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
== Authority == | == Authority == | ||
| − | * ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com Comment: "adhesive" | + | * ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com Comment: "adhesive" Encyclopædia Britannica [Accessed February 12, 2002]. |
| − | * | + | * Irving Skeist, ''Handbook of Adhesives'', Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 1977 |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Revision as of 07:21, 24 July 2013
Description
An adhesive composed of a synthetic resin or elastomer. Synthetic resins used as adhesives provide a wider range of properties than natural based adhesives. Examples of synthetic adhesives are:
1) Thermoplastic resins - cellulose nitrate, polyvinyl acetate, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamides, polyesters, acrylics, and cyanoacrylics.
2) Thermoset resins - phenol formaldehyde, urea formaldehyde, unsaturated polyesters, epoxies, and polyurethanes.
3) Elastomers - natural rubber, butyl rubber, polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, silicone, and neoprene.
Synonyms and Related Terms
synthetic adhesives; adhesivo sintético (Esp.)
Comparisons
Physical Properties for Selected Thermoset Resins
Physical Properties for Selected Thermoplastic Resins
General Characteristics of Polymers
Authority
- Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "adhesive" Encyclopædia Britannica [Accessed February 12, 2002].
- Irving Skeist, Handbook of Adhesives, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 1977