Difference between revisions of "Camphene"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 43: Line 43:
  
 
* Charles Leib, August 2008, Submitted information.
 
* Charles Leib, August 2008, Submitted information.
 
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 832
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 832
 
 
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
 
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
 
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
 
 
* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
 
* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
 
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 1777
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 1777
 
 
* MSDS Sheet  Comment: Fisher Scientific 8/20/02: mp = 36.00 - 38.00 deg C
 
* MSDS Sheet  Comment: Fisher Scientific 8/20/02: mp = 36.00 - 38.00 deg C
 
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
+
* Wikipedia: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camphene Camphene] Accessed March 2025
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Revision as of 13:41, 17 March 2025

Description

A colorless, crystalline material. Camphene is a terpene type compound obtained from camphor oil or synthesized from turpentine. Camphene was used as a camphor substitute and as an Insecticide. The name camphene has been mistakenly used as a synonym for Burning fluid, which is a 19th century commercial lamp oil containing a turpentine and ethanol mixture that burned brightly but was potentially explosive.

Chemical structure

Camphene.jpg

Synonyms and Related Terms

2,2-dimethyl-3-methylenebycyclo-[2,2,2]heptane

Risks

  • Toxic by ingestion.
  • Flammable solid. Flash point = 36 C.
  • Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in ether, cyclohexane, cyclohexene, dioxane, chloroform. Slightly soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in water. Cubic crystals.

Composition C10H16
CAS 79-92-5
Melting Point 51-52 C
Density 0.8422 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 136.24
Refractive Index 1.45514
Boiling Point 158.5-159.5 C

Resources and Citations

  • Charles Leib, August 2008, Submitted information.
  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 832
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 1777
  • MSDS Sheet Comment: Fisher Scientific 8/20/02: mp = 36.00 - 38.00 deg C
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  • Wikipedia: Camphene Accessed March 2025

Retrieved from "https://cameo.mfa.org/index.php?title=Camphene&oldid=100842"