Difference between revisions of "Pyroxene"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
One of the major classes of silicate minerals. Pyroxenes, in general, a series of doubly hydrated silicates usually containing either calcium, magnesium, or iron. They are distinguished from [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=amphibole amphiboles], a second major class, by their cleavage planes. Amphiboles have cleavage angles of 56 and 124 degrees while pyroxenes have cleavage angles of 5 and 93 degrees. Pyroxenes are commonly found in both [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=igneous igneous] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=metamorphic metamorphic] rocks. Examples of some [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=augite augite], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=enstatite enstatite], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=diopside diopside], pyroxenite, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=jadeite jadeite], spudomene, and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rhodonite rhodonite].
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One of the major classes of silicate minerals. Pyroxenes, in general, a series of doubly hydrated silicates usually containing either calcium, magnesium, or iron. They are distinguished from [[amphibole|amphiboles]], a second major class, by their cleavage planes. Amphiboles have cleavage angles of 56 and 124 degrees while pyroxenes have cleavage angles of 5 and 93 degrees. Pyroxenes are commonly found in both [[igneous|igneous]] and [[metamorphic|metamorphic]] rocks. Examples of some [[augite|augite]], [[enstatite|enstatite]], [[diopside|diopside]], pyroxenite, [[jadeite|jadeite]], spudomene, and [[rhodonite|rhodonite]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
pyroxenite; Pyroxen (Deut.); piroxeno (Esp.);pyroxne (Fr.); pyroxenen (Ned.); pirokseny (Pol.); piroxena (Port.); pyroxeen (Ned.)
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pyroxenite; Pyroxen (Deut.); piroxeno (Esp.);pyroxène (Fr.); pyroxenen (Ned.); pirokseny (Pol.); piroxena (Port.); pyroxeen (Ned.)
  
== Authority ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
* Random House, Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
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* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  
* R.F.Symmes, T.T.Harding, Paul Taylor, R.F.Symmes, T.T.Harding, Paul Taylor, ''Rocks, Fossils and Gems'', DK Publishing, Inc., New York City, 1997
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* R.F.Symmes, T.T.Harding, Paul Taylor, ''Rocks, Fossils and Gems'', DK Publishing, Inc., New York City, 1997
  
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyroxene (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
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* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyroxene (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 11:41, 20 August 2022

Pyroxene

Description

One of the major classes of silicate minerals. Pyroxenes, in general, a series of doubly hydrated silicates usually containing either calcium, magnesium, or iron. They are distinguished from amphiboles, a second major class, by their cleavage planes. Amphiboles have cleavage angles of 56 and 124 degrees while pyroxenes have cleavage angles of 5 and 93 degrees. Pyroxenes are commonly found in both Igneous and Metamorphic rocks. Examples of some Augite, Enstatite, Diopside, pyroxenite, Jadeite, spudomene, and Rhodonite.

Synonyms and Related Terms

pyroxenite; Pyroxen (Deut.); piroxeno (Esp.);pyroxène (Fr.); pyroxenen (Ned.); pirokseny (Pol.); piroxena (Port.); pyroxeen (Ned.)

Resources and Citations

  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • R.F.Symmes, T.T.Harding, Paul Taylor, Rocks, Fossils and Gems, DK Publishing, Inc., New York City, 1997
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998