Difference between revisions of "Karst"

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[[File:Microkarst-01_ICOMOS.jpg|thumb|Microkarst]]
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[[File:Microkarst-01_ICOMOS.jpg|thumb|Microkarst<br>Photo credit: B. Fitzner]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A topographic term for the landscape and structures formed in soluble bedrock by the effects of solution weathering.  Karst regions are characterized by subterranean caverns, sinkholes, and dolines.  Karst typically results from the action of mildly acidic water percolating through [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=limestone limestone], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=gypsum gypsum], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=dolomite dolomite].  As the rock dissolves, it becomes more porous and underground drainage systems develop.
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A topographic term for the landscape and structures formed in soluble bedrock by the effects of solution weathering.  Karst regions are characterized by subterranean caverns, sinkholes, and dolines.  Karst typically results from the action of mildly acidic water percolating through [[limestone]], [[gypsum]], or [[dolomite]].  As the rock dissolves, it becomes more porous and underground drainage systems develop.
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[[File:Microkarst-02_ICOMOS.jpg|thumb|Microkarst<br>]]
  
[[File:Microkarst-02_ICOMOS.jpg|thumb|Microkarst]]
 
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
 
karst (Fr., Port.); carso (Port.)
 
karst (Fr., Port.); carso (Port.)
  
== Authority ==
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==Resources and Citations==
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* ICOMOS-ISCS: [http://www.international.icomos.org/publications/monuments_and_sites/15/pdf/Monuments_and_Sites_15_ISCS_Glossary_Stone.pdf Illustrated glossary on stone deterioration patterns]
  
* Submitted information  Comment: José Delgado Rodrigues, LNEC, 2009.
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* José Delgado Rodrigues, LNEC, Submitted information, 2009.
  
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: Karts topography (accessed March 2010)
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* Wikipedia: Karts topography (accessed March 2010)
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 13:54, 21 September 2022

Microkarst
Photo credit: B. Fitzner

Description

A topographic term for the landscape and structures formed in soluble bedrock by the effects of solution weathering. Karst regions are characterized by subterranean caverns, sinkholes, and dolines. Karst typically results from the action of mildly acidic water percolating through Limestone, Gypsum, or Dolomite. As the rock dissolves, it becomes more porous and underground drainage systems develop.

Microkarst

Synonyms and Related Terms

karst (Fr., Port.); carso (Port.)

Resources and Citations

  • José Delgado Rodrigues, LNEC, Submitted information, 2009.
  • Wikipedia: Karts topography (accessed March 2010)