Difference between revisions of "Shortleaf pine"

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[[File:12 ArkansasSoftPine.jpg|thumb|Arkansas Soft Pine
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[[File:12 ArkansasSoftPine.jpg|thumb|Arkansas Soft Pine (''Pinus echinata'')]]
 
 
(''Pinus echinata'')]]
 
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
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[[File:18_ShortleafPine.jpg|thumb|Shortleaf Pine (''Pinus echinata'')]]
 
A [[pine|pine]] tree, ''Pinus echinata'', native to the southeastern area of North America. The shortleaf pine produces a soft, pale yellow, easily worked wood. It is primarily used for millwork, interior trim, toys, and siding.
 
A [[pine|pine]] tree, ''Pinus echinata'', native to the southeastern area of North America. The shortleaf pine produces a soft, pale yellow, easily worked wood. It is primarily used for millwork, interior trim, toys, and siding.
  
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''Pinus echinata''; Southern pine; Arkansas soft pine; North Carolina pine; yellow pine
 
''Pinus echinata''; Southern pine; Arkansas soft pine; North Carolina pine; yellow pine
  
[[File:18_ShortleafPine.jpg|thumb|Shortleaf Pine
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== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
 
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* Height = 20-30 m with circumferences 0.5-1 m
(''Pinus echinata'')]]
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* Leaves = Needle in fascicles of 2-3
{| class="wikitable"
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* Cones = 4-7 cm long with thin scales and short prickles.
|-
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* Density = 38 pcf
! scope="row"| Density
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* Heartwood is reddish brown, sapwood is yellowish white
| 38 pcf
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* Straight grained with a fine to medium texture
|}
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
  
 +
==Working Properties==
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* Works fairly well with most tools, though the resin can gum up tools and clog sandpaper.
 +
* Has a moderate dulling effect on cutting edges.
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* Glues and finishes well.
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==Resources and Citations==
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* The Wood Database: [https://www.wood-database.com/shortleaf-pine/ Shortleaf pine]
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 612
 
* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 612
  
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
  
* External source or communication  Comment: Southern Pine Association, New Orleans LA: air-dry weight = 38 pcf
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* Southern Pine Association, New Orleans LA: air-dry weight = 38 pcf
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 11:56, 28 September 2022

Arkansas Soft Pine (Pinus echinata)

Description

Shortleaf Pine (Pinus echinata)

A Pine tree, Pinus echinata, native to the southeastern area of North America. The shortleaf pine produces a soft, pale yellow, easily worked wood. It is primarily used for millwork, interior trim, toys, and siding.

Synonyms and Related Terms

Pinus echinata; Southern pine; Arkansas soft pine; North Carolina pine; yellow pine

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Height = 20-30 m with circumferences 0.5-1 m
  • Leaves = Needle in fascicles of 2-3
  • Cones = 4-7 cm long with thin scales and short prickles.
  • Density = 38 pcf
  • Heartwood is reddish brown, sapwood is yellowish white
  • Straight grained with a fine to medium texture

Working Properties

  • Works fairly well with most tools, though the resin can gum up tools and clog sandpaper.
  • Has a moderate dulling effect on cutting edges.
  • Glues and finishes well.

Resources and Citations

  • The Wood Database: Shortleaf pine
  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 612
  • Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
  • Southern Pine Association, New Orleans LA: air-dry weight = 38 pcf