Lead nitrate: Difference between revisions

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== Description ==
== Description ==


White, translucent crystals that are produced by the reaction of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=nitric%20acid nitric acid] on [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=lead lead]. Lead nitrate is a strong oxidizing material. It is used as a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mordant mordant] in dyeing and printing [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=calico calico] and for staining [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mother-of-pearl mother-of-pearl]. Lead nitrate is also used as a sensitizer in photography and is used in engraving and lithographic processes.
White, translucent crystals that are produced by the reaction of [[nitric acid]] on [[lead]]. Lead nitrate is a strong oxidizing material. It is used as a [[mordant]] in dyeing and printing [[calico]] and for staining [[mother-of-pearl]]. Lead nitrate is also used as a sensitizer in photography and is used in engraving and lithographic processes.
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|lead nitrate.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==


lead (II) nitrate; lead dinitrate; plumbous nitrate; nitrato de plomo (II) (Esp.);
lead (II) nitrate; lead dinitrate; plumbous nitrate; nitrato de plomo (II) (Esp.);


[[[SliderGallery rightalign|lead nitrate.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
== Risks ==
 
* Toxic by inhalation or ingestion.
* Skin contact may cause irritation or ulcers.
* Carcinogen, teratogen, suspected mutagen. 
* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/msds?productName=AC193320100&productDescription=LEAD+%28II%29+NITRATE%2C+99.9999+10G&catNo=AC19332-0100&vendorId=VN00032119&storeId=10652 SDS]


== Other Properties ==
==Physical and Chemical Properties==


Soluble in water and ethanol.
Soluble in water and ethanol.
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|-
|-
! scope="row"| Melting Point
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 290 (dec)
| 290 C (dec)
|-
|-
! scope="row"| Density
! scope="row"| Density
| 4.53
| 4.53 g/ml
|-
|-
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
|}


== Hazards and Safety ==
==Resources and Citations==
 
Toxic by inhalation or ingestion. Skin contact may cause irritation or ulcers. Carcinogen, teratogen, suspected mutagen. 
 
LINK: [http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng1000.html International Chemical Safety Card]
 
== Authority ==


* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 5434
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 5434


* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_%28II%29_nitrate (Accessed Jan. 15, 2006)
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_%28II%29_nitrate (Accessed Jan. 15, 2006)






[[Category:Materials database]]
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 10:21, 7 October 2022

Description

White, translucent crystals that are produced by the reaction of nitric acid on lead. Lead nitrate is a strong oxidizing material. It is used as a mordant in dyeing and printing calico and for staining mother-of-pearl. Lead nitrate is also used as a sensitizer in photography and is used in engraving and lithographic processes.

Chemical structure

Lead nitrate.jpg

Synonyms and Related Terms

lead (II) nitrate; lead dinitrate; plumbous nitrate; nitrato de plomo (II) (Esp.);

Risks

  • Toxic by inhalation or ingestion.
  • Skin contact may cause irritation or ulcers.
  • Carcinogen, teratogen, suspected mutagen.
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in water and ethanol.

Composition Pb(NO3)2
CAS 10099-74-8
Melting Point 290 C (dec)
Density 4.53 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 331.2

Resources and Citations

  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 5434