Difference between revisions of "Karakul"

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[[File:karakullambf5.jpg|thumb|Karakul lambs]]
 
[[File:karakullambf5.jpg|thumb|Karakul lambs]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
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[[File:babycaraculhair1large.jpg|thumb|Karakul]]
The fleece or skin from the karakul sheep (Ovis aries) originally bred in Asia near lake Kara Kul in Uzbekistan. Karakul sheep are now raised in Afghanistan and Namibia. The sheep have a dense curly fleece that is black in the lambs (called [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=astrakhan astrakhan]) and changes to gray or brown for adults. The black fur pelts are highly valued and are used for coats and garment trim. The [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wool wool] of the older sheep is used for carpets and blankets.
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The fleece or skin from the karakul sheep (Ovis aries) originally bred in Asia near lake Kara Kul in Uzbekistan. Karakul sheep are now raised in Afghanistan and Namibia. The sheep have a dense curly fleece that is black in the lambs (called [[astrakhan]]) and changes to gray or brown for adults. The black fur pelts are highly valued and are used for coats and garment trim. The [[wool]] of the older sheep is used for carpets and blankets.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
broadtail; Persian lamb; Tibet lamb; Kalgan lamb; astrakhan; karakul'skaya (Rus.); karagul (Turk.); bukhara (Esp.); caracu (Esp.); astracn (Esp.); caracul (Ned);
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broadtail; Persian lamb; Tibet lamb; Kalgan lamb; astrakhan; karakul'skaya (Rus.); karagul (Turk.); bukhara (Esp.); caracu (Esp.); astracán (Esp.); caracul (Ned);
 
 
[[File:babycaraculhair1large.jpg|thumb|Karakul]]
 
== Other Properties ==
 
  
Imported to US in 1908 or after
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
Native region colors names: Arabi (black), Guligas (pink-roan), Kambar (brown), Shirazi (grey) and Sur (agouti).
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* Imported to US in 1908 or after
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* Native region colors names: Arabi (black), Guligas (pink-roan), Kambar (brown), Shirazi (grey) and Sur (agouti).
  
== Authority ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Karakul." Encyclopdia Britannica. 2 Sept. 2004 . introduced to the US in 1909
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Karakul." Accessed 2 Sept. 2004, introduced to the US in 1909
  
* Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, ''Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them'', American Book Company, New York City, 1937
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* Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, ''Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them'', American Book Company, New York City, 1937
  
* Website address 1, Website address 1  Comment: www.iftf.com/facts_karakul.asp  (Accessed Sept. 7, 2005)
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* Website: www.iftf.com/facts_karakul.asp  (Accessed Sept. 7, 2005)
  
* Website address 2  Comment: OSU Breeds of livestock at http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/sheep/karakul/ gives 'introduced.to the U.S. between 1908 and 1929 for pelt production"
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* OSU Breeds of livestock at http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/sheep/karakul/ gives 'introduced.to the U.S. between 1908 and 1929 for pelt production"
  
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakul (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
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* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakul (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
  
* G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 430
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 430
  
* Random House, Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
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* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998

Latest revision as of 11:47, 15 September 2022

Karakul lambs

Description

Karakul

The fleece or skin from the karakul sheep (Ovis aries) originally bred in Asia near lake Kara Kul in Uzbekistan. Karakul sheep are now raised in Afghanistan and Namibia. The sheep have a dense curly fleece that is black in the lambs (called Astrakhan) and changes to gray or brown for adults. The black fur pelts are highly valued and are used for coats and garment trim. The Wool of the older sheep is used for carpets and blankets.

Synonyms and Related Terms

broadtail; Persian lamb; Tibet lamb; Kalgan lamb; astrakhan; karakul'skaya (Rus.); karagul (Turk.); bukhara (Esp.); caracu (Esp.); astracán (Esp.); caracul (Ned);

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Imported to US in 1908 or after
  • Native region colors names: Arabi (black), Guligas (pink-roan), Kambar (brown), Shirazi (grey) and Sur (agouti).

Resources and Citations

  • Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  • Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them, American Book Company, New York City, 1937
  • Website: www.iftf.com/facts_karakul.asp (Accessed Sept. 7, 2005)
  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 430
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998