Difference between revisions of "Brush"

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[[File:2006.550-SC179215.jpg|thumb|'''MFA Acc. #:''' 2006.550]]
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[[File:2006.550-SC179215.jpg|thumb|Bavarian brush<br>MFA# 2006.550]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A tool composed of a handle holding natural or synthetic bristles. Brushes are used for cleaning, grooming, polishing, writing, or painting. Natural bristles are obtained from the back or shoulders of swine (hogs, pigs, or boars). They can be white, yellow, bronze, gray, or black. From the 16th century to 1917, Russia was the major exporter of brush bristles (usually white). China began exporting natural black bristles in 1889 to the U.S. and these quickly gained in popularity. Currently most natural hair bristles come from India. A flag, or split end, adds to the paint carrying ability of the bristle. Some plant fibers, such as piassava, are also used for brush bristles. Synthetic bristles are various stiff monofilament fibers such as [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=nylon%20fiber nylon] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyethylene polyethylene].
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A tool composed of a handle holding natural or synthetic bristles. Brushes are used for cleaning, grooming, polishing, writing, or painting. Natural bristles are obtained from the back or shoulders of swine (hogs, pigs, or boars). They can be white, yellow, bronze, gray, or black. From the 16th century to 1917, Russia was the major exporter of brush bristles (usually white). China began exporting natural black bristles in 1889 to the U.S. and these quickly gained in popularity. Currently most natural hair bristles come from India. A flag, or split end, adds to the paint carrying ability of the bristle. Some plant fibers, such as piassava, are also used for brush bristles. Synthetic bristles are various stiff monofilament fibers such as [[nylon fiber|nylon]] and [[polyethylene]].
  
 
[[File:682-7000.jpg|thumb|Red sable Conservator Brushes]]
 
[[File:682-7000.jpg|thumb|Red sable Conservator Brushes]]
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== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
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</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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==Resources and Citations==
  
== Authority ==
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "brush." Accessed 18 Mar. 2005.
 
 
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "brush." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2005. Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service  18 Mar. 2005 .
 
  
 
* ''The Dictionary of Art'', Grove's Dictionaries Inc., New York, 1996
 
* ''The Dictionary of Art'', Grove's Dictionaries Inc., New York, 1996

Latest revision as of 14:27, 10 May 2022

Bavarian brush
MFA# 2006.550

Description

A tool composed of a handle holding natural or synthetic bristles. Brushes are used for cleaning, grooming, polishing, writing, or painting. Natural bristles are obtained from the back or shoulders of swine (hogs, pigs, or boars). They can be white, yellow, bronze, gray, or black. From the 16th century to 1917, Russia was the major exporter of brush bristles (usually white). China began exporting natural black bristles in 1889 to the U.S. and these quickly gained in popularity. Currently most natural hair bristles come from India. A flag, or split end, adds to the paint carrying ability of the bristle. Some plant fibers, such as piassava, are also used for brush bristles. Synthetic bristles are various stiff monofilament fibers such as nylon and Polyethylene.

Red sable Conservator Brushes

Synonyms and Related Terms

brushes; brosse

Additional Images

Resources and Citations

  • The Dictionary of Art, Grove's Dictionaries Inc., New York, 1996
  • F. Kidd, Brushmaking Materials, Bristish Brush Manufacturers, London, 1957
  • Zora Sweet Pinney, 'A Handle on the Terms used for Artists' Brushes', unpublished glossary, 1999