Difference between revisions of "Potassium metabisulfite"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(username removed)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
White granules or powder with a pungent odor. Potassium metabisulfite is used as a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=bleaching%20agent bleaching agent] for [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=straw straw], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wood wood], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=textile textiles], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=paper paper]. It is also used in photographic developing solutions.
+
White granules or powder with a pungent odor. Potassium metabisulfite is used as a [[bleaching%20agent|bleaching agent]] for [[straw|straw]], [[wood|wood]], [[textile|textiles]], and [[paper|paper]]. It is also used in photographic developing solutions.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Line 8: Line 8:
  
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|potassium metabisulfite.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|potassium metabisulfite.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 +
==Risks==
 +
* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=P197500&productDescription=POTASSIUM+M+BISULFITE+CRT+500G&vendorId=VN00033897&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
 +
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
== Other Properties ==
+
* Soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanol.  
 
+
* Oxidized in air to form potassium sulfate.
Soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanol. Oxidized in air to form potassium sulfate.
 
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
Line 22: Line 24:
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 150-190 (dec)
+
| 150-190 C (dec)
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 2.3
+
| 2.3 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
Line 31: Line 33:
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
==Resources and Citations==
 
 
[http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng1175.html International Chemical Safety Card]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, ''Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology'', U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
 
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, ''Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology'', U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982

Latest revision as of 10:21, 25 August 2022

Description

White granules or powder with a pungent odor. Potassium metabisulfite is used as a Bleaching agent for Straw, Wood, textiles, and Paper. It is also used in photographic developing solutions.

Synonyms and Related Terms

potassium pyrosulfite; dipotassium disulfite

Chemical structure

Potassium metabisulfite.jpg

Risks

  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanol.
  • Oxidized in air to form potassium sulfate.
Composition K2S2O5
CAS 16731-55-8
Melting Point 150-190 C (dec)
Density 2.3 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 222.3

Resources and Citations

  • Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
  • Thomas Gregory, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 3rd ed., 1942
  • The Merck Index, Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996 Comment: entry 7811