Difference between revisions of "Casein paint"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Text replace - "== Authority ==" to "== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==")
 
Line 1: Line 1:
[[File:1990.378-C46723CR-d1.jpg|thumb|]]
+
[[File:1990.378-C46723CR-d1.jpg|thumb|Café Comedian<br>MFA# 1990.378]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
Line 10: Line 10:
 
milk paint; casein colour (Br.); peinture à la caséine (Fr.); pintura a la caseína (Esp.); pittura alla caseina (It.); pintura de caseína (Port.); farmer's paint; casein tempera; casein painting; lime casein; badigeon
 
milk paint; casein colour (Br.); peinture à la caséine (Fr.); pintura a la caseína (Esp.); pittura alla caseina (It.); pintura de caseína (Port.); farmer's paint; casein tempera; casein painting; lime casein; badigeon
  
== Other Properties ==
+
== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
  
 
Insoluble in water or ethanol when dry. Soluble in strong alkalis and ammonium hydroxide. Impervious to most modern paint strippers.
 
Insoluble in water or ethanol when dry. Soluble in strong alkalis and ammonium hydroxide. Impervious to most modern paint strippers.
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
== Risks ==
  
 
May yellow with time. Susceptible to mold growth.
 
May yellow with time. Susceptible to mold growth.
  
== Additional Information ==
+
== Resources and Citations ==
  
° K.Wehlte, ''The Materials and Techniques of Painting'', Van Nostrand Reinhold  Co., New York, 1975.  
+
* K.Wehlte, ''The Materials and Techniques of Painting'', Van Nostrand Reinhold  Co., New York, 1975.  
 
 
° R. J. Gettens and G.L. Stout, ''Painting Materials, A  Short Encyclopaedia'', Dover Publications, New York, 1966.
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
  
 
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, ''Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia'', Dover Publications, New York, 1966
 
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, ''Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia'', Dover Publications, New York, 1966
  
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
 
* ''Dictionary of Building Preservation'', Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
 
* Kurt Wehlte, ''The Materials and Techniques of Painting'', Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1975
 
  
 
* ''Paint in America'', Robert Moss (ed.), John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1994  Comment: M.Phillips, "A Survey of Paint Technolology"
 
* ''Paint in America'', Robert Moss (ed.), John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1994  Comment: M.Phillips, "A Survey of Paint Technolology"
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Casein Painting." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2004.  Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service.  14 Apr. 2004 .
+
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Casein Painting." Accessed 14 Apr. 2004.
  
 
* Tom Rowland, Noel Riley, ''A-Z Guide to Cleaning, Conserving and Repairing Antiques'', Constable and Co., Ltd., London, 1981
 
* Tom Rowland, Noel Riley, ''A-Z Guide to Cleaning, Conserving and Repairing Antiques'', Constable and Co., Ltd., London, 1981

Latest revision as of 17:00, 5 December 2020

Café Comedian
MFA# 1990.378

Description

A water-based, matte paint with a Casein binder. Dry casein is hydrolyzed with alkalis (lime, borax, ammonia, etc.) to form a clear viscous solution. Casein paints dry to a matte, brittle film that is insoluble in water and impervious to most paint strippers. It may sometimes be removed with strong Alkaline or ammonia solutions. Casein paints have been used for panel paintings, wall paintings, and as architectural paints. It is too brittle for use on canvas. Casein paints were sometimes varnished or glazed to imitate oil paints. Commercial production of casein paints began about 1900. Prior to that time, most casein paints were prepared by the painter.

Casein paint

Synonyms and Related Terms

milk paint; casein colour (Br.); peinture à la caséine (Fr.); pintura a la caseína (Esp.); pittura alla caseina (It.); pintura de caseína (Port.); farmer's paint; casein tempera; casein painting; lime casein; badigeon

Physical and Chemical Properties

Insoluble in water or ethanol when dry. Soluble in strong alkalis and ammonium hydroxide. Impervious to most modern paint strippers.

Risks

May yellow with time. Susceptible to mold growth.

Resources and Citations

  • K.Wehlte, The Materials and Techniques of Painting, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1975.
  • R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
  • Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
  • Paint in America, Robert Moss (ed.), John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1994 Comment: M.Phillips, "A Survey of Paint Technolology"
  • Tom Rowland, Noel Riley, A-Z Guide to Cleaning, Conserving and Repairing Antiques, Constable and Co., Ltd., London, 1981
  • Marie Svoboda, Conservation Survey Index, unpublished, 1997