Difference between revisions of "Gauze"

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[[File:38.1756-SC740.jpg|thumb|'''MFA Acc. #:''' 38.1756]]
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[[File:38.1756-SC740.jpg|thumb|Sculpture of dancer<br>MFA# 38.1756]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A thin, loosely woven fabric with a self-finished edge. Gauze fabric is thought to have originated in the mid-16th century in Gaza, Palestine. It is typically made from [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cotton cotton], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wool wool], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=silk silk], or synthetic fibers with a loose, open weave. Cotton gauze is often used for surgical dressings and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cheesecloth cheesecloth]. The term gauze has also been applied to any open weave material such as a sheet of wire screening or plastic mesh.  
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A thin, loosely woven fabric with a self-finished edge. Gauze fabric is thought to have originated in the mid-16th century in Gaza, Palestine. It is typically made from [[cotton|cotton]], [[wool|wool]], [[silk|silk]], or synthetic fibers with a loose, open weave. Cotton gauze is often used for surgical dressings and [[cheesecloth|cheesecloth]]. The term gauze has also been applied to any open weave material such as a sheet of wire screening or plastic mesh.  
  
See also [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=leno%20weave leno weave].
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See also [[leno%20weave|leno weave]].
  
 
[[File:DT 5-28-2004 Gauze facing layer 2.jpg|thumb|Gauze facing layer]]
 
[[File:DT 5-28-2004 Gauze facing layer 2.jpg|thumb|Gauze facing layer]]
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[[File:1.21.2005 04-Facing removed.jpg|thumb|Gauze facing removal]]
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
 
gauze weave; gasa (Esp.); gaas (Ned);
 
gauze weave; gasa (Esp.); gaas (Ned);
  
== Additional Images ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
<gallery>
 
File:1.21.2005 04-Facing removed.jpg|Facing removed
 
</gallery>
 
 
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
  
 
* Rosalie Rosso King, ''Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation'', Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
 
* Rosalie Rosso King, ''Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation'', Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
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* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
 
* ''Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles'', Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  
* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Gauze." Encyclopædia Britannica. 10 Aug. 2004 .
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "Gauze." Accessed 10 Aug. 2004 .
  
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
 
* ''The American Heritage Dictionary'' or ''Encarta'', via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  
* Website address 1  Comment: www.fabrics.net
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* Website: www.fabrics.net
  
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
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* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 14:09, 2 August 2022

Sculpture of dancer
MFA# 38.1756

Description

A thin, loosely woven fabric with a self-finished edge. Gauze fabric is thought to have originated in the mid-16th century in Gaza, Palestine. It is typically made from Cotton, Wool, Silk, or synthetic fibers with a loose, open weave. Cotton gauze is often used for surgical dressings and Cheesecloth. The term gauze has also been applied to any open weave material such as a sheet of wire screening or plastic mesh.

See also Leno weave.

Gauze facing layer
Gauze facing removal

Synonyms and Related Terms

gauze weave; gasa (Esp.); gaas (Ned);

Resources and Citations

  • Rosalie Rosso King, Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation, Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997 Comment: originated 1561
  • Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
  • Website: www.fabrics.net