Difference between revisions of "Glaze"
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A thin, glassy coating or finish. | A thin, glassy coating or finish. | ||
− | --Paintings: Glaze is a thin film of transparent to semitransparent color added to change tonality. Glazes may be composed of diluted oil or oil/resin [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=paint paint]. A glaze usually refers to a darker color (e.g., [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Vandyke | + | --Paintings: Glaze is a thin film of transparent to semitransparent color added to change tonality. Glazes may be composed of diluted oil or oil/resin [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=paint paint]. A glaze usually refers to a darker color (e.g., [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Vandyke%20brown Vandyke brown]) applied over a lighter underlayer. |
− | --Ceramics: Glaze is a thin, vitreous, opaque coating fired on the surface of a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ceramic ceramic] body to add color, texture, and water resistance. Ceramic glazes are usually mixtures of silicates, lead compounds, and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=boric | + | --Ceramics: Glaze is a thin, vitreous, opaque coating fired on the surface of a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ceramic ceramic] body to add color, texture, and water resistance. Ceramic glazes are usually mixtures of silicates, lead compounds, and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=boric%20acid boric acid] flux. |
− | --Textiles and paper: Glaze is a highly polished finish obtained by treating the [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=textile fabric] or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=paper paper] with [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=starch starch], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=glue glue], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wax wax], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=synthetic | + | --Textiles and paper: Glaze is a highly polished finish obtained by treating the [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=textile fabric] or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=paper paper] with [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=starch starch], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=glue glue], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wax wax], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=synthetic%20resin synthetic resins], then heat-pressing. [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Chintz Chintz] fabric, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=leather leathers], and many decorative papers are glazed. |
[[File:92.6096-SC122803.jpg|thumb|]] | [[File:92.6096-SC122803.jpg|thumb|]] |
Revision as of 11:03, 13 June 2013
Description
A thin, glassy coating or finish.
--Paintings: Glaze is a thin film of transparent to semitransparent color added to change tonality. Glazes may be composed of diluted oil or oil/resin paint. A glaze usually refers to a darker color (e.g., Vandyke brown) applied over a lighter underlayer.
--Ceramics: Glaze is a thin, vitreous, opaque coating fired on the surface of a ceramic body to add color, texture, and water resistance. Ceramic glazes are usually mixtures of silicates, lead compounds, and boric acid flux.
--Textiles and paper: Glaze is a highly polished finish obtained by treating the fabric or paper with starch, glue, wax, or synthetic resins, then heat-pressing. Chintz fabric, leathers, and many decorative papers are glazed.
Synonyms and Related Terms
glazing; glaure (Fr.); veladura (Esp., Port.)
Additional Images
Authority
- R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
- Reed Kay, Reed Kay, The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
- Ralph Mayer, Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
- ASTM, ASTM, "Standard Terminology Relating to Paint, Varnish, Lacquer and Related Products", Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Section 6, Paints, Related Coatings and Aromatics, ASTM, D16, 7-Jan, Jul-96
- Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Dictionary of Fiber & Textile Technology (older version called Man-made Fiber and Textile Dictionary, 1965), Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Charlotte NC, 1990
- Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
- The Dictionary of Paper, American Paper Institute, New York, Fourth Edition, 1980
- E.J.LaBarre, E.J.LaBarre, Dictionary and Encyclopedia of Paper and Paper-making, Swets & Zeitlinger, Amsterdam, 1969
- Teri Hensick, Teri Hensick, contributed information, 1998