Difference between revisions of "Brown chalk"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
An archaic common name for [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=umber umber], a dark brown earth pigment contains [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=silica silica], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=clay clay], and a mixture [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ferric hydroxide iron hydroxide] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=manganese dioxide manganese dioxide].  The name brown chalk was used prior to the 1800s when chemical compound names were standardized (Schur 1985).
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An archaic common name for [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=umber umber], a dark brown earth pigment contains [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=silica silica], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=clay clay], and a mixture [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ferric%20hydroxide iron hydroxide] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=manganese%20dioxide manganese dioxide].  The name brown chalk was used prior to the 1800s when chemical compound names were standardized (Schur 1985).
  
 
== Additional Information ==
 
== Additional Information ==
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== Authority ==
 
== Authority ==
  
* Susan E. Schur, Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, ''Technology and Conservation'', Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
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* Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, ''Technology and Conservation'', Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Revision as of 06:24, 24 July 2013

1983.205-SC28875.jpg

Description

An archaic common name for umber, a dark brown earth pigment contains silica, clay, and a mixture iron hydroxide and manganese dioxide. The name brown chalk was used prior to the 1800s when chemical compound names were standardized (Schur 1985).

Additional Information

S. Schur, "Conservation Terminology: A Review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials", Technology and Conservation, 1985.

Additional Images


Authority

  • Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985

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