Difference between revisions of "Butter"

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m (Text replace - "== Authority ==" to "== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==")
 
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butterfat; butter fat
 
butterfat; butter fat
  
== Other Properties ==
+
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
Iodine value = 36.1  Saponification value = 227
+
* Iodine value = 36.1   
 +
* Saponification value = 227
 +
* Melting Point = 32.2 C
 +
* Density = 0.86-0.87 g/ml
 +
* Refractive Index = 1.4548
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
==Resources and Citations==
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
| 32.2
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
| 0.86-0.87
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Refractive Index
 
| 1.4548
 
|}
 
 
 
== Sources Checked for Data in Record ==
 
  
 
* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980  Comment: density=0.86-0.87; ref. index=1.406
 
* ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980  Comment: density=0.86-0.87; ref. index=1.406

Latest revision as of 12:23, 11 May 2022

Description

A semisolid mixture of long chain hydrocarbon fatty acids extracted from the milk of any bovine, such as Bos taurus. Butterfats primarily contain the following fatty acids (average %): Oleic acid (26.7), Palmitic acid (29.0), Stearic acid (9.2), Linoleic acid (3.6) and myristic acid (11.1) (CRC Handbook 1980).

Synonyms and Related Terms

butterfat; butter fat

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Iodine value = 36.1
  • Saponification value = 227
  • Melting Point = 32.2 C
  • Density = 0.86-0.87 g/ml
  • Refractive Index = 1.4548

Resources and Citations

  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: density=0.86-0.87; ref. index=1.406