Difference between revisions of "Prasiolite"

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m (MDerrick moved page Prase to Prasiolite without leaving a redirect)
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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
An opaque, green cryptocrystalline [[quartz]]. Prase is a variety of [[chert]] that contains small amounts of hydrated nickel silicate.  It is sometimes confused with [[chrysoprase]], which is more translucent.
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A rare, green transparent [[quartz]] that contains small amounts of hydrated nickel silicate. Prasiolite is a rare stone in nature, but can sometimes be formed by the heat treatment of [[amethyst]].  It is sometimes confused with [[chrysoprase]], which is more translucent.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
chert
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vermarine; lime citrine; prase; chert  
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== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
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* Insoluble in acids except for hydrofluoric acid. Slightly soluble in alkalis. 
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* Trigonal crystal system.  Low birefringence. Low thermal expansion. 
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* Fracture = conchoidal. 
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* Luster = vitreous to greasy. 
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* Streak = white.
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* Microscopically, particles are transparent. 
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* Crossed polars shows low birefringence and first order grays
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{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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! scope="row"| Mohs Hardness
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| 7.0
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|-
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! scope="row"| Density
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| 2.65-2.66 g/ml
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|-
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! scope="row"| Refractive Index
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| 1.544; 1.553
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|}
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Revision as of 14:03, 21 December 2022

Description

A rare, green transparent Quartz that contains small amounts of hydrated nickel silicate. Prasiolite is a rare stone in nature, but can sometimes be formed by the heat treatment of Amethyst. It is sometimes confused with Chrysoprase, which is more translucent.

Synonyms and Related Terms

vermarine; lime citrine; prase; chert

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Insoluble in acids except for hydrofluoric acid. Slightly soluble in alkalis.
  • Trigonal crystal system. Low birefringence. Low thermal expansion.
  • Fracture = conchoidal.
  • Luster = vitreous to greasy.
  • Streak = white.
  • Microscopically, particles are transparent.
  • Crossed polars shows low birefringence and first order grays
Mohs Hardness 7.0
Density 2.65-2.66 g/ml
Refractive Index 1.544; 1.553

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