Difference between revisions of "Fructose"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A sugar that occurs naturally in fruits and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=honey honey]. Fructose forms orthorhombic white crystals when dried from water or alcohol solutions. It is the sweetest of all sugars. Fructose is used as a preservative and for flavoring in food.
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A sugar that occurs naturally in fruits and [[honey]]. Fructose forms orthorhombic white crystals when dried from water or alcohol solutions. It is the sweetest of all sugars. Fructose is used as a preservative and for flavoring in food.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|fructose.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
 
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|fructose.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
  
== Other Properties ==
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* Combustible. 
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* ThermoFisher: [https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC161350010&productDescription=D-%28-%29-FRUCTOSE%2C+98%25+1KG&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en SDS]
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==Physical and Chemical Properties ==
  
 
Soluble in water, ethanol, ether, hot acetone, pyridine, and ethylamine.
 
Soluble in water, ethanol, ether, hot acetone, pyridine, and ethylamine.
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|-
 
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! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 103-105(dec)
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| 103-105 C (dec)
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|}
 
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== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations ==
  
Combustible.   
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 368
  
Mallinckrodt Baker: [http://www.jtbaker.com/msds/englishhtml/f6552.htm MSDS]
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
== Authority ==
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* Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
 
 
* G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971  Comment: p. 368
 
 
 
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
 
 
 
* Random House, Random House, ''Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language'', Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
 
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 4295
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 4295

Latest revision as of 13:58, 26 August 2022

Description

A sugar that occurs naturally in fruits and Honey. Fructose forms orthorhombic white crystals when dried from water or alcohol solutions. It is the sweetest of all sugars. Fructose is used as a preservative and for flavoring in food.

Synonyms and Related Terms

fruit sugar; levulose; d-fructopyranose; d-fructose

Chemical structure

Fructose.jpg

Risks

  • Combustible.
  • ThermoFisher: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in water, ethanol, ether, hot acetone, pyridine, and ethylamine.

Composition C6H12O6
CAS 57-48-7
Melting Point 103-105 C (dec)
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 180.16

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 368
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 4295
  • The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998