Pyronine Y

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Description

Shiny, green crystals that form a red aqueous solution Pyronine Y produces a pale yellow autofluorescence in radiation ultraviolet light. It is used as a bacteriological and biological fluorochrome. It has a mean excitation wavelength of 410 nm (violet/blue) and a mean emission wavelength of 540 nm (Wolbers et al., 1990).

Synonyms and Related Terms

pyronin; CI 45005; 3,6-bis(dimethylamino)xanthylium chloride; pyronine G; pyronin yellow; tetramethyldiaminoxanthylium chloride

Chemical structure

Pyronine Y.jpg


Other Properties

Soluble in water and ethanol.

Composition C17H19ClN2O
CAS 92-32-0
Melting Point 250-260
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 302.80

Hazards and Safety

Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Additional Information

R. Wolbers, N. Sterman, C. Stavroudis, "Notes for Workshop on New Methods in the Cleaning of Paintings", Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, 1990.

Authority

  • Richard C. Wolbers, Nanette T. Sterman, Chris Stavroudis, Richard C. Wolbers, Nanette T. Sterman, Chris Stavroudis, Notes for Workshop on New Methods in the Cleaning of Paintings, J.Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 1990 Comment: mean excitation wavelength of 410 nm -violet/blueviolet - and mean emission wavelength=540 nm
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 8190: abs. max = 552 nm
  • Aldrich Chemical Catalog Comment: abs. max = 548 nm

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