Difference between revisions of "Qiana"
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[DuPont] A former registered trademark for a silk-like [[nylon_fiber|nylon]] fabric composed of [[nylon_PACM-12|PACM-12]] fibers. Qiana was first introduced in 1968. However, that fiber is no longer produced and the name is currently used at DuPont for a certification mark for any fabrics reaching a set standard. Qiana fabric had the look and feel of [[silk|silk]] but could be machine washed. It was resistant to [[abrasion_resistance|abrasion]] and most chemicals. | [DuPont] A former registered trademark for a silk-like [[nylon_fiber|nylon]] fabric composed of [[nylon_PACM-12|PACM-12]] fibers. Qiana was first introduced in 1968. However, that fiber is no longer produced and the name is currently used at DuPont for a certification mark for any fabrics reaching a set standard. Qiana fabric had the look and feel of [[silk|silk]] but could be machine washed. It was resistant to [[abrasion_resistance|abrasion]] and most chemicals. | ||
| + | |||
| + | For Qiana fiber identification, see http://cameo.mfa.org/wiki/Category:FRIL:_Qiana_Nylon | ||
[[File:QianaDuPontkj.jpg|thumb|Infrared spectrum of Qiana fiber]] | [[File:QianaDuPontkj.jpg|thumb|Infrared spectrum of Qiana fiber]] | ||
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quiana; nylon PACM-12 | quiana; nylon PACM-12 | ||
| − | == | + | == Physical and Chemical Properties == |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | * Tenacity = 3.0-3.5 g/denier | |
| − | + | * Elongation = 20.30% | |
| − | + | * Moisture regain = 2.0-2.5% | |
| − | + | * Melting Point = 275 | |
| − | + | * Density = 1.03 | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | == | + | == Resources and Citations == |
| − | * | + | * Marjory L. Joseph, ''Introductory Textile Science'', Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Fort Worth, TX, 1986 |
| − | * | + | * J.Gordon Cook, ''Handbook of Textile Fibres:II Man-made Fibres'', Merrow Publishing Co. , Durham, England |
| − | * | + | * Rosalie Rosso King, ''Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation'', Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985 |
| − | * Website | + | * Website: www.straw.com/sig/dyehist - 1968 |
| − | * | + | * G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 723 |
| − | * | + | * Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993 |
| − | * Website | + | * Website: www.astm.org - gives as registered trademark |
[[Category:Materials database]] | [[Category:Materials database]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:00, 21 October 2020
Description
[DuPont] A former registered trademark for a silk-like nylon fabric composed of PACM-12 fibers. Qiana was first introduced in 1968. However, that fiber is no longer produced and the name is currently used at DuPont for a certification mark for any fabrics reaching a set standard. Qiana fabric had the look and feel of Silk but could be machine washed. It was resistant to abrasion and most chemicals.
For Qiana fiber identification, see http://cameo.mfa.org/wiki/Category:FRIL:_Qiana_Nylon
Synonyms and Related Terms
quiana; nylon PACM-12
Physical and Chemical Properties
- Tenacity = 3.0-3.5 g/denier
- Elongation = 20.30%
- Moisture regain = 2.0-2.5%
- Melting Point = 275
- Density = 1.03
Resources and Citations
- Marjory L. Joseph, Introductory Textile Science, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Fort Worth, TX, 1986
- J.Gordon Cook, Handbook of Textile Fibres:II Man-made Fibres, Merrow Publishing Co. , Durham, England
- Rosalie Rosso King, Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation, Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
- Website: www.straw.com/sig/dyehist - 1968
- G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 723
- Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
- Website: www.astm.org - gives as registered trademark