Difference between revisions of "Lauric acid"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A fatty acid with a 12 carbon chain. Lauric acid occurs naturally in [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=coconut oil coconut oil] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=laurel laurel] oil. At room temperature, lauric acid is a solid. The waxy compound is used to make [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=alkyd resin alkyd resins], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wetting agent wetting agents], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=soap soaps], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=detergent detergents], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=insecticide insecticides].
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A fatty acid with a 12 carbon chain. Lauric acid occurs naturally in [[coconut oil]] and [[laurel]] oil. At room temperature, lauric acid is a solid. The waxy compound is used to make [[alkyd resin|alkyd resins]], [[wetting agent|wetting agents]], [[soap|soaps]], [[detergent|detergents]], and [[insecticide|insecticides]].
 
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Lauric Acid, Chem Service O-18.TIF~FTIR (MFA)]]]
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
 
dodecanoic acid; laurostearic acid; dodecoic acid
 
dodecanoic acid; laurostearic acid; dodecoic acid
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|lauric acid.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
  
== Other Properties ==
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* Combustible. Flash point = 112 C. 
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* Contact may cause skin and eye irritation 
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* CDH Fine Chemicals: [https://www.cdhfinechemical.com/images/product/msds/19_1182812426_LAURICACID-CASNO.143-07-7-MSDS.pdf SDS]
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
 
Soluble in benzene and ether. Slightly soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in water.
 
Soluble in benzene and ether. Slightly soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in water.
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 44
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| 44 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 0.869
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| 0.869 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
| 160-165
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| 160-165 C
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
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==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Combustible. Flash point = 112 C. 
 
 
 
Constact may cause skin and eye irritation 
 
 
 
Mallinckrodt Baker: [http://www.jtbaker.com/msds/englishhtml/l1653.htm MSDS]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
* Susan Budavari (ed.), ''The Merck Index'', Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996  Comment: entry 5396
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* ''The Merck Index'', Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996  Comment: entry 5396
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 08:37, 16 September 2022

Description

A fatty acid with a 12 carbon chain. Lauric acid occurs naturally in Coconut oil and Laurel oil. At room temperature, lauric acid is a solid. The waxy compound is used to make alkyd resins, wetting agents, soaps, detergents, and insecticides.

FTIR (MFA)

Lauric Acid, Chem Service O-18.TIF

Synonyms and Related Terms

dodecanoic acid; laurostearic acid; dodecoic acid

Risks

  • Combustible. Flash point = 112 C.
  • Contact may cause skin and eye irritation
  • CDH Fine Chemicals: SDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in benzene and ether. Slightly soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in water.

Composition CH3(CH2)10COOH
CAS 143-07-7
Melting Point 44 C
Density 0.869 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 200.31
Boiling Point 160-165 C

Resources and Citations

  • The Merck Index, Susan Budavari (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 12th Edition, 1996 Comment: entry 5396
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993