Difference between revisions of "Pentelic marble"

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[[File:65.563-SC19788.jpg|thumb|Funerary lion<br>MFA# 65.653]]
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A white, fine-grain [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=marble marble] that has been quarried at Mt. Pentelikon north of Athens since the 1st millennium BCE. Pentelic marble was used for sculpture as well as for buildings. Pentelic marbles often contain inclusions or veins of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=quartz quartz] , [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ferric oxide iron oxide], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=graphite graphite], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mica mica], or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=pyrite pyrite].  Graphite inclusions in marble, called graphitic marble, show as gray or silver flakes when polished. The Parthenon, including the Elgin marbles, were made of Pentelic marble (Mayer 1969).
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A white, fine-grain [[marble|marble]] that has been quarried at Mt. Pentelikon north of Athens since the 1st millennium BCE. Pentelic marble was used for sculpture as well as for buildings. Pentelic marbles often contain inclusions or veins of [[quartz|quartz]] , [[ferric%20oxide|iron oxide]], [[graphite|graphite]], [[mica|mica]], or [[pyrite|pyrite]].  Graphite inclusions in marble, called graphitic marble, show as gray or silver flakes when polished. The Parthenon, including the Elgin marbles, were made of Pentelic marble (Mayer 1969).
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
marbre pentlique (Fr.); Pentelycus; Mount Pentelicus; graphitic marble
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marbre pentélique (Fr.); Pentelycus; Mount Pentelicus; graphitic marble
  
== Additional Information ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
R. Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row, New York, 1969.  Ancient Trade Routes: [http://www.ancientroute.com/resource/stone/marble.htm Website]
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* Ancient Trade Routes: [http://www.ancientroute.com/resource/stone/marble.htm Website]
  
== Authority ==
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* Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  
* Ralph Mayer, Ralph Mayer, ''A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques'', Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
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* Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, ''Marble: the history of a culture'', Facts on File Publications
  
* Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, ''Marble: the history of a culture'', Facts on File Publications
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* John Herrmann, MFA, Submitted information
  
* External source or communication, External source or communication  Comment: Submitted information from John Herrmann, MFA
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* Janet Burnett Grossman, ''Looking at Greek and Roman Sculpture in Stone'', J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2003
  
* Janet Burnett Grossman, Janet Burnett Grossman, ''Looking at Greek and Roman Sculpture in Stone'', J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2003
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* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penteli (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
 
 
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penteli (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
 
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 15:13, 17 October 2022

Funerary lion
MFA# 65.653

Description

A white, fine-grain Marble that has been quarried at Mt. Pentelikon north of Athens since the 1st millennium BCE. Pentelic marble was used for sculpture as well as for buildings. Pentelic marbles often contain inclusions or veins of Quartz , iron oxide, Graphite, Mica, or Pyrite. Graphite inclusions in marble, called graphitic marble, show as gray or silver flakes when polished. The Parthenon, including the Elgin marbles, were made of Pentelic marble (Mayer 1969).

Synonyms and Related Terms

marbre pentélique (Fr.); Pentelycus; Mount Pentelicus; graphitic marble

Resources and Citations

  • Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
  • Luciana and Tiziano Mannoni, Marble: the history of a culture, Facts on File Publications
  • John Herrmann, MFA, Submitted information
  • Janet Burnett Grossman, Looking at Greek and Roman Sculpture in Stone, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2003