Difference between revisions of "Anoxia"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A condition in which oxygen deprivation results in damage or death. Anoxia treatment are used in conservation to kill insects. To produce an oxygen free environment, an air-tight case must be created, usually with a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=barrier%20material vapor barrier film], such as [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Marvelseal%C2%AE%20360 Marvelseal® 360]. Then the sealed environment is purged with a non-oxygen gas, such as [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=argon argon] or [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=nitrogen nitrogen] and oxygen scavenger tablets, such as [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Ageless%C2%AE Ageless®], are added to maintain the low oxygen concentrations. When oxygen levels are kept at or below 0.1%, all life stages of ten commonly found museum insects can be killed in ten days (Daniel et al 1993).
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A condition in which oxygen deprivation results in damage or death. Anoxia treatment are used in conservation to kill insects. To produce an oxygen free environment, an air-tight case must be created, usually with a [[barrier%20material|vapor barrier film]], such as [[Marvelseal 360|Marvelseal® 360]]. Then the sealed environment is purged with a non-oxygen gas, such as [[argon|argon]] or [[nitrogen|nitrogen]] and oxygen scavenger tablets, such as [[Ageless|Ageless®]], are added to maintain the low oxygen concentrations. When oxygen levels are kept at or below 0.1%, all life stages of ten commonly found museum insects can be killed in ten days (Daniel et al 1993).
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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anoxic; anoxia (Esp.); hypoxia (Eng., Dan., Esp., Ned.); Hypoxie (Deut., Fr.); anoxie (Fr.);
 
anoxic; anoxia (Esp.); hypoxia (Eng., Dan., Esp., Ned.); Hypoxie (Deut., Fr.); anoxie (Fr.);
  
== Additional Information ==
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== Resources and Citations ==
  
° M.Gilberg, "Inert Atmosphere Disinfestation of Museum Objects using Ageless Oxygen Scavenger", ICOM preprints, 9th Annual Meeting, Dresden, 1990, 812-816. ° N.Valentin, F.Preusser, "Insect Control by Inert Gases in Museums, Archives and Libraries" ''Restaurator'' 11:22-23, 1990. ° V.Daniel, G. Hanlon, S.Mekawa, "Eradication of Insect Pests in Museums Using Nitrogen" WAAC Newsletter, Vol. 15 (3), Sept. 1993, 15-19.
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* M.Gilberg, "Inert Atmosphere Disinfestation of Museum Objects using Ageless Oxygen Scavenger", ICOM preprints, 9th Annual Meeting, Dresden, 1990, 812-816.  
  
== Authority ==
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* N.Valentin, F.Preusser, "Insect Control by Inert Gases in Museums, Archives and Libraries" ''Restaurator'' 11:22-23, 1990.
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* V.Daniel, G. Hanlon, S.Mekawa, "Eradication of Insect Pests in Museums Using Nitrogen" WAAC Newsletter, Vol. 15 (3), Sept. 1993, 15-19.
  
 
* ''A Glossary of Paper Conservation Terms'', Margaret Ellis (ed.), Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, New York City, 1998
 
* ''A Glossary of Paper Conservation Terms'', Margaret Ellis (ed.), Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, New York City, 1998
  
* Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com  Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoxia (Accessed Mar. 20, 2006) -for non-English terms
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* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoxia (Accessed Mar. 20, 2006) -for non-English terms
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 10:36, 6 August 2020

Description

A condition in which oxygen deprivation results in damage or death. Anoxia treatment are used in conservation to kill insects. To produce an oxygen free environment, an air-tight case must be created, usually with a vapor barrier film, such as Marvelseal® 360. Then the sealed environment is purged with a non-oxygen gas, such as Argon or Nitrogen and oxygen scavenger tablets, such as Ageless®, are added to maintain the low oxygen concentrations. When oxygen levels are kept at or below 0.1%, all life stages of ten commonly found museum insects can be killed in ten days (Daniel et al 1993).

Synonyms and Related Terms

anoxic; anoxia (Esp.); hypoxia (Eng., Dan., Esp., Ned.); Hypoxie (Deut., Fr.); anoxie (Fr.);

Resources and Citations

  • M.Gilberg, "Inert Atmosphere Disinfestation of Museum Objects using Ageless Oxygen Scavenger", ICOM preprints, 9th Annual Meeting, Dresden, 1990, 812-816.
  • N.Valentin, F.Preusser, "Insect Control by Inert Gases in Museums, Archives and Libraries" Restaurator 11:22-23, 1990.
  • V.Daniel, G. Hanlon, S.Mekawa, "Eradication of Insect Pests in Museums Using Nitrogen" WAAC Newsletter, Vol. 15 (3), Sept. 1993, 15-19.
  • A Glossary of Paper Conservation Terms, Margaret Ellis (ed.), Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, New York City, 1998