Difference between revisions of "Unki"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A bright yellow natural dyestuff obtained from the fruit of the ''Gardinia florida'' that is native to the East Indies (Hofenk-de Graaf 1969).  Unki has been used to dye silk a bright yellow color.  The primary colorant in unki is [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=crocetin crocetin].  Crocetin is a substantive dye that is also found in [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=saffron saffron].
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A bright yellow natural dyestuff obtained from the fruit of the ''Gardinia florida'' that is native to the East Indies (Hofenk-de Graaf 1969).  Unki has been used to dye silk a bright yellow color.  The primary colorant in unki is [[crocetin|crocetin]].  Crocetin is a substantive dye that is also found in [[saffron|saffron]].
  
== Other Properties ==
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
Crocetin is soluble in water, ethanol, alkali solutions. Crocetin forms a blue solution in concentrated sulfuric acid.
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* Crocetin is soluble in water, ethanol, alkali solutions.  
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* Crocetin forms a blue solution in concentrated sulfuric acid.
  
== Additional Information ==
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==Resources and Citations==
  
J.Hofenk-de Graaf, ''Natural Dyestuffs: Origin, Chemical Constitution, Identification'', Central Research Laboratory for Objects of Art and Science, Amsterdam, September 1969.
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* J.Hofenk-de Graaf, ''Natural Dyestuffs: Origin, Chemical Constitution, Identification'', Central Research Laboratory for Objects of Art and Science, Amsterdam, September 1969.
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 09:32, 23 June 2022

Description

A bright yellow natural dyestuff obtained from the fruit of the Gardinia florida that is native to the East Indies (Hofenk-de Graaf 1969). Unki has been used to dye silk a bright yellow color. The primary colorant in unki is Crocetin. Crocetin is a substantive dye that is also found in Saffron.

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Crocetin is soluble in water, ethanol, alkali solutions.
  • Crocetin forms a blue solution in concentrated sulfuric acid.

Resources and Citations

  • J.Hofenk-de Graaf, Natural Dyestuffs: Origin, Chemical Constitution, Identification, Central Research Laboratory for Objects of Art and Science, Amsterdam, September 1969.