Difference between revisions of "Weathering steel"

From CAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(username removed)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A high strength, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=low%20carbon%20steel low carbon steel]. Weathering steels contain 0.2-0.5 % [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=copper copper] and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=phosphorus phosphorus]. When exposed to a cycle of wet and dry outdoor conditions, weathering steels form a thin protective patina composed of metal oxyhydroxides. The oxyhydroxide film is initially a dull red, but as the crystals grown the color can change to a reflective blue (Gallagher 2000). First sold in 1933 by U.S. Steel under the name of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Cor-Ten Cor-Ten] and this name is now generically used for weathering steels. Weathering steels have been used for structural and design elements in buildings. They work exceptionally well in high sulfur pollution regions. Chlorides from adjacent materials ([http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyurethane polyurethanes], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyvinyl%20chloride polyvinyl chlorides], etc.) or from marine environments can accelerate degradation. Patina products may slowly wash from the surface staining materials ([http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=concrete concrete], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=stucco stucco], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=stone stone], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=wood wood], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=brick brick], etc.) in its drainage path.
+
A high strength, [[low%20carbon%20steel|low carbon steel]]. Weathering steels contain 0.2-0.5 % [[copper|copper]] and [[phosphorus|phosphorus]]. When exposed to a cycle of wet and dry outdoor conditions, weathering steels form a thin protective patina composed of metal oxyhydroxides. The oxyhydroxide film is initially a dull red, but as the crystals grown the color can change to a reflective blue (Gallagher 2000). First sold in 1933 by U.S. Steel under the name of [[Cor-Ten|Cor-Ten]] and this name is now generically used for weathering steels. Weathering steels have been used for structural and design elements in buildings. They work exceptionally well in high sulfur pollution regions. Chlorides from adjacent materials ([[polyurethane|polyurethanes]], [[polyvinyl%20chloride|polyvinyl chlorides]], etc.) or from marine environments can accelerate degradation. Patina products may slowly wash from the surface staining materials ([[concrete|concrete]], [[stucco|stucco]], [[stone|stone]], [[wood|wood]], [[brick|brick]], etc.) in its drainage path.
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
 
weathering steel; copper steel; aço patinável (Port.); Cor-Ten; Mayari R; River-Ten; Wetterstahl (Deut.)
 
weathering steel; copper steel; aço patinável (Port.); Cor-Ten; Mayari R; River-Ten; Wetterstahl (Deut.)
 +
== Risks ==
  
== Other Properties ==
+
* Corrodes rapidly when kept wet.
 +
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
Patina is slightly soluble in water.
+
* Patina is slightly soluble in water.
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
==Resources and Citations==
  
Corrodes rapidly when kept wet.
+
* J.Scott, C.Searles, "Weathering Steel", in ''Twentieth-Century Building Materials'', T. Jester (ed.), McGraw-Hill: New York, 1995.  
  
== Additional Information ==
+
* W.P.Gallagher, "The Appearance of Weathering Steel Sculpture" from abstract in ''WAAC Newsletter'' Vol 22(1):13, 2000.
 
 
° J.Scott, C.Searles, "Weathering Steel", in ''Twentieth-Century Building Materials'', T. Jester (ed.), McGraw-Hill: New York, 1995. ° W.P.Gallagher, "The Appearance of Weathering Steel Sculpture" from abstract in ''WAAC Newsletter'' Vol 22(1):13, 2000.
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
 
* Thomas C. Jester (ed.), ''Twentieth-Century Building Materials'', McGraw-Hill Companies, Washington DC, 1995  Comment: J.Scott, C.Searles, "Weathering Steel"
 
* Thomas C. Jester (ed.), ''Twentieth-Century Building Materials'', McGraw-Hill Companies, Washington DC, 1995  Comment: J.Scott, C.Searles, "Weathering Steel"
  
* External source or communication  Comment: W.P.Gallagher, "The Appearance of Weathering Steel Sculpture" in WAAC Newsletter Vol 22(1):13, 2000.
 
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 14:17, 26 June 2022

Description

A high strength, Low carbon steel. Weathering steels contain 0.2-0.5 % Copper and Phosphorus. When exposed to a cycle of wet and dry outdoor conditions, weathering steels form a thin protective patina composed of metal oxyhydroxides. The oxyhydroxide film is initially a dull red, but as the crystals grown the color can change to a reflective blue (Gallagher 2000). First sold in 1933 by U.S. Steel under the name of Cor-Ten and this name is now generically used for weathering steels. Weathering steels have been used for structural and design elements in buildings. They work exceptionally well in high sulfur pollution regions. Chlorides from adjacent materials (polyurethanes, polyvinyl chlorides, etc.) or from marine environments can accelerate degradation. Patina products may slowly wash from the surface staining materials (Concrete, Stucco, Stone, Wood, Brick, etc.) in its drainage path.

Synonyms and Related Terms

weathering steel; copper steel; aço patinável (Port.); Cor-Ten; Mayari R; River-Ten; Wetterstahl (Deut.)

Risks

  • Corrodes rapidly when kept wet.

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Patina is slightly soluble in water.

Resources and Citations

  • J.Scott, C.Searles, "Weathering Steel", in Twentieth-Century Building Materials, T. Jester (ed.), McGraw-Hill: New York, 1995.
  • W.P.Gallagher, "The Appearance of Weathering Steel Sculpture" from abstract in WAAC Newsletter Vol 22(1):13, 2000.
  • Thomas C. Jester (ed.), Twentieth-Century Building Materials, McGraw-Hill Companies, Washington DC, 1995 Comment: J.Scott, C.Searles, "Weathering Steel"