Difference between revisions of "Glutaraldehyde"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
  
A strong smelling gas sold commercially as a 25% aqueous solution. Glutaraldehyde polymerizes in water to form a clear viscous liquid. It is used as a biocide which acts by disrupting the cells of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=lichen lichen], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=mold%20%28fungus%29 mold], bacteria, and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=fungus fungi] by alkylating and crosslinking the [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=protein proteins]. Glutaraldehyde is also used as a synthetic tanning agent for [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=leather leathers].
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A strong smelling gas sold commercially as a 25% aqueous solution. Glutaraldehyde polymerizes in water to form a clear viscous liquid. It is used as a biocide which acts by disrupting the cells of [[lichen]], [[mold (fungus)|mold]], bacteria, and [[fungus|fungi]] by alkylating and crosslinking the [[protein|proteins]]. Glutaraldehyde is also used as a synthetic tanning agent for [[leather|leathers]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==

Revision as of 08:37, 16 January 2014

Description

A strong smelling gas sold commercially as a 25% aqueous solution. Glutaraldehyde polymerizes in water to form a clear viscous liquid. It is used as a biocide which acts by disrupting the cells of Lichen, mold, bacteria, and fungi by alkylating and crosslinking the proteins. Glutaraldehyde is also used as a synthetic tanning agent for leathers.

Synonyms and Related Terms

glutaric dialdehyde; 1,5-pentanedial; glutaral; 1,3-diformylpropane; Cidex; Glutarol; Novaruca; Verucasep; Ucaricide

Chemical structure

Glutaraldehyde.jpg


Other Properties

Soluble in water.

Composition OHC(CH2)3CHO
CAS 111-30-8
Melting Point -14
Density 0.7
Molecular Weight mol. wt. = 100.12
Refractive Index 1.4338
Boiling Point 187-189 (dec)

Hazards and Safety

Toxic by inhalation and ingestion. Skin contact causes irritation.

LINK: International Chemical Safety Card

Authority

  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 4480

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