Difference between revisions of "Methyl acetate"
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | A colorless solvent with a fragrant odor. Methyl acetate is the methyl ester of acetic acid. It is used as a solvent for [ | + | A colorless solvent with a fragrant odor. Methyl acetate is the methyl ester of acetic acid. It is used as a solvent for [[cellulose%20nitrate|cellulose nitrate]] and as a [[paint%20remover|paint remover]]. It is also used in the manufacture of artificial leather. |
== Synonyms and Related Terms == | == Synonyms and Related Terms == | ||
Revision as of 13:04, 9 May 2016
Description
A colorless solvent with a fragrant odor. Methyl acetate is the methyl ester of acetic acid. It is used as a solvent for Cellulose nitrate and as a Paint remover. It is also used in the manufacture of artificial leather.
Synonyms and Related Terms
methyl ester of acetic acid
Other Properties
Soluble in water. Miscible in ethanol and ether.
Hydrolyzes in water to acetic acid.
| Composition | CH3COOCH3 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 79-20-9 |
| Melting Point | -98 |
| Density | 0.9279 |
| Molecular Weight | mol. wt. = 74 |
| Refractive Index | 1.3619 |
| Boiling Point | 56.9 |
Hazards and Safety
Overexposure can cause skin irritation. Ingestion may cause headaches, drowsiness and optical atrophy. May decompose in aqueous solutions to form acetic acid.
Flammable. Flash point = -9C (15F). Fire and explosion risk.
Mallinckrodt Baker: MSDS
Sources Checked for Data in Record
- Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
- The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 6089; ref. index=1.3619
- Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://www.wikipedia.com Comment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_acetate (Accessed Jan. 6 2006)
- Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
- The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
- CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.360