Difference between revisions of "Sebacic acid"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
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[[[SliderGallery rightalign|sebacic acid.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
White flaky crystals. Sebacic acid is obtained from heating [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=castor oil castor oil] with [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=sodium hydroxide sodium hydroxide]. It is used in the synthesis of [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=alkyd resin alkyd], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=nylon resin nylon], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyester resin polyester] resins. Sebacic acid is also used as a [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=plasticizer plasticizer].
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White flaky crystals. Sebacic acid is obtained from heating [[castor%20oil|castor oil]] with [[sodium%20hydroxide|sodium hydroxide]]. It is used in the synthesis of [[alkyd%20resin|alkyd]], [[nylon%20resin|nylon]], and [[polyester%20resin|polyester]] resins. Sebacic acid is also used as a [[plasticizer|plasticizer]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
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1,8-octanedicarboxylic acid; sebacylic acid; decanedioic acid
 
1,8-octanedicarboxylic acid; sebacylic acid; decanedioic acid
  
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|sebacic acid.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
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== Risks ==
 +
 
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* Combustible. 
 +
* Inhalation, ingestion and skin contact may cause irritation. 
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* Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/96682.htm MSDS]
  
== Other Properties ==
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==Physical and Chemical Properties==
  
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether. Slightly soluble in water.
 
Soluble in ethanol, ether. Slightly soluble in water.
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
 
! scope="row"| Melting Point
| 133-134.5
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| 133-134.5 C
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Density
 
! scope="row"| Density
| 1.110-1.207
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| 1.110-1.207 g/ml
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
 
! scope="row"| Molecular Weight
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|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
 
! scope="row"| Boiling Point
| 295.0
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| 295.0 C
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Hazards and Safety ==
+
==Resources and Citations==
 
 
Combustible.  Inhalation, ingestion and skin contact may cause irritation. 
 
 
 
Fisher Scientific: [https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/96682.htm MSDS]
 
 
 
== Authority ==
 
  
* G.S.Brady, G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971
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* G.S.Brady, ''Materials Handbook'', McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971
  
* Richard S. Lewis, Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
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* Richard S. Lewis, ''Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary'', Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 8558
 
* ''The Merck Index'', Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983  Comment: entry 8558

Latest revision as of 12:17, 16 June 2022

Description

Chemical structure

Sebacic acid.jpg

White flaky crystals. Sebacic acid is obtained from heating Castor oil with Sodium hydroxide. It is used in the synthesis of alkyd, nylon, and polyester resins. Sebacic acid is also used as a Plasticizer.

Synonyms and Related Terms

1,8-octanedicarboxylic acid; sebacylic acid; decanedioic acid

Risks

  • Combustible.
  • Inhalation, ingestion and skin contact may cause irritation.
  • Fisher Scientific: MSDS

Physical and Chemical Properties

Soluble in ethanol, ether. Slightly soluble in water.

Composition HOOC(CH2)8COOH
CAS 111-20-6
Melting Point 133-134.5 C
Density 1.110-1.207 g/ml
Molecular Weight mol. wt.=102.07
Refractive Index 1.422
Boiling Point 295.0 C

Resources and Citations

  • G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971
  • Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
  • The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 8558