Difference between revisions of "Synthetic adhesive"

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An adhesive composed of a synthetic resin or elastomer. Synthetic resins used as adhesives provide a wider range of properties than natural based adhesives. Examples of synthetic adhesives are:  
 
An adhesive composed of a synthetic resin or elastomer. Synthetic resins used as adhesives provide a wider range of properties than natural based adhesives. Examples of synthetic adhesives are:  
  
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1) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Thermoplastic Thermoplastic] resins - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cellulose nitrate cellulose nitrate], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyvinyl acetate polyvinyl acetate], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=ethylene vinyl acetate ethylene vinyl acetate] copolymer, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyethylene polyethylene], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polypropylene polypropylene], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyamide polyamides], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyester resin polyesters], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=acrylic resin acrylics], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=cyanoacrylic cyanoacrylics].  
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1) [[Thermoplastic|Thermoplastic]] resins - [[cellulose%20nitrate|cellulose nitrate]], [[polyvinyl%20acetate|polyvinyl acetate]], [[ethylene%20vinyl%20acetate|ethylene vinyl acetate]] copolymer, [[polyethylene|polyethylene]], [[polypropylene|polypropylene]], [[polyamide|polyamides]], [[polyester%20resin|polyesters]], [[acrylic%20resin|acrylics]], and [[cyanoacrylate resin|cyanoacrylics]].  
  
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2) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Thermoset Thermoset] resins - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=phenol formaldehyde resin phenol formaldehyde], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=urea formaldehyde resin urea formaldehyde], unsaturated polyesters, [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=epoxy epoxies], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polyurethane polyurethanes].  
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2) [[Thermoset|Thermoset]] resins - [[phenol%20formaldehyde%20resin|phenol formaldehyde]], [[urea%20formaldehyde%20resin|urea formaldehyde]], unsaturated polyesters, [[epoxy|epoxies]], and [[polyurethane|polyurethanes]].  
  
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3) [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=Elastomer Elastomers] - [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=rubber, natural natural rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=butyl rubber butyl rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=polybutadiene polybutadiene], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=styrene-butadiene rubber styrene-butadiene rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=nitrile rubber nitrile rubber], [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=silicone resin silicone], and [http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/fullrecord.asp?name=neoprene neoprene].
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3) [[Elastomer|Elastomers]] - [[Rubber (natural, vulcanized)|natural rubber]], [[butyl%20rubber|butyl rubber]], [[polybutadiene|polybutadiene]], [[styrene-butadiene%20rubber|styrene-butadiene rubber]], [[nitrile%20rubber|nitrile rubber]], [[silicone%20resin|silicone]], and [[neoprene|neoprene]].
  
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
  
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synthetic adhesives; adhesivo sinttico (Esp.)
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synthetic adhesives; adhesivo sintético (Esp.)
  
 
== Comparisons ==
 
== Comparisons ==
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== Authority ==
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== Resources and Citations ==
  
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "adhesive" Encyclopdia Britannica [Accessed February 12, 2002].
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* ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', http://www.britannica.com  Comment: "adhesive" [Accessed February 12, 2002].
  
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* Irving Skeist, Irving Skeist, ''Handbook of Adhesives'', Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 1977
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* Irving Skeist, ''Handbook of Adhesives'', Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 1977
  
  
  
 
[[Category:Materials database]]
 
[[Category:Materials database]]

Latest revision as of 15:55, 4 August 2020

Description

An adhesive composed of a synthetic resin or elastomer. Synthetic resins used as adhesives provide a wider range of properties than natural based adhesives. Examples of synthetic adhesives are:

1) Thermoplastic resins - Cellulose nitrate, Polyvinyl acetate, Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, Polyethylene, Polypropylene, polyamides, polyesters, acrylics, and cyanoacrylics.

2) Thermoset resins - phenol formaldehyde, urea formaldehyde, unsaturated polyesters, epoxies, and polyurethanes.

3) Elastomers - natural rubber, Butyl rubber, Polybutadiene, Styrene-butadiene rubber, Nitrile rubber, silicone, and Neoprene.

Synonyms and Related Terms

synthetic adhesives; adhesivo sintético (Esp.)

Comparisons

Physical Properties for Selected Thermoset Resins

Physical Properties for Selected Thermoplastic Resins

General Characteristics of Polymers


Resources and Citations

  • Irving Skeist, Handbook of Adhesives, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 1977

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