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- ...nding ([[mechanical wood pulp]]) or by chemical digestion ([[chemical wood pulp]]). wood-pulp2 KB (224 words) - 11:57, 27 June 2022
- ...[mechanical wood pulp]]) or chemically (see [[chemical wood pulp]]). Paper pulp can also be made from [[grass]]. Cotton rag 40x endslabel.jpg|Cotton rag paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (317 words) - 13:45, 23 August 2022
- Pulp created from wood chips using the [[sulfite process]]. sulphite pulp157 bytes (19 words) - 11:23, 17 July 2015
- ...wood chips using the [[kraft process]]. Sulfate pulp, also known as kraft pulp, produces strong papers that are used in [[tagboard|tagboard]] and [[kraft% sulphate pulp; kraft pulp; kraft process.1 KB (136 words) - 14:22, 6 June 2022
- A common name for unbleached [[straw]] pulp.216 bytes (25 words) - 12:47, 22 June 2022
- ...to produce paper. The three main types of solutions used to make chemical pulp are: chemical pulp; woodfree pulp3 KB (412 words) - 14:50, 29 April 2016
- ...ring materials which yellow and deteriorate the paper over time. Thus, the pulp is often bleached with [[peroxide]] or hydrosulfite to improve whiteness. [ mechanical wood-pulp; groundwood pulp2 KB (295 words) - 15:52, 26 September 2022
- ...olution with added [[sodium carbonate]] to produce a neutral pH. Hardwood pulp produced by this method tends to produce stronger paper. It is used in for monosulfite pulp; semichemical pulp process665 bytes (86 words) - 09:14, 19 October 2022
Page text matches
- ...olution with added [[sodium carbonate]] to produce a neutral pH. Hardwood pulp produced by this method tends to produce stronger paper. It is used in for monosulfite pulp; semichemical pulp process665 bytes (86 words) - 09:14, 19 October 2022
- ...ignin. In the U.S., groundwood-free paper contains less that 5% mechanical pulp.691 bytes (92 words) - 13:50, 27 June 2022
- ...ignin. In the U.S., groundwood-free paper contains less that 5% mechanical pulp. woodfree; chemical pulp705 bytes (95 words) - 09:35, 23 August 2022
- ...[mechanical wood pulp]]) or chemically (see [[chemical wood pulp]]). Paper pulp can also be made from [[grass]]. Cotton rag 40x endslabel.jpg|Cotton rag paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (317 words) - 13:45, 23 August 2022
- Pulp created from wood chips using the [[sulfite process]]. sulphite pulp157 bytes (19 words) - 11:23, 17 July 2015
- ...paperboard|paperboard]] prepared from a compressed mass of mechanical wood pulp. pulp board; pulp-board (Br.); wood-pulp board664 bytes (82 words) - 15:27, 22 October 2022
- ...nding ([[mechanical wood pulp]]) or by chemical digestion ([[chemical wood pulp]]). wood-pulp2 KB (224 words) - 11:57, 27 June 2022
- ...wood chips using the [[kraft process]]. Sulfate pulp, also known as kraft pulp, produces strong papers that are used in [[tagboard|tagboard]] and [[kraft% sulphate pulp; kraft pulp; kraft process.1 KB (136 words) - 14:22, 6 June 2022
- ...cloth. In Western papermaking, rag refers to cloth scraps used for paper pulp. Historically, the preferred rags for papermaking were [[linen]] and [[cot rag pulp1 KB (180 words) - 17:01, 8 September 2022
- ...Grindstones can be used to mill flour or mechanically turn wood chips to pulp. pulp stone490 bytes (71 words) - 10:22, 16 January 2014
- ...d in 1930. The kraft process is the most popular method for producing wood pulp in the US due to advantages over [[soda process|soda]] and [[sulfite proces Sulfate pulp; kraft pulping; alkaline pulping; kraft pulp; softwood bleached kraft; softwood kraft; hardwood bleached kraft; hardwood3 KB (402 words) - 15:22, 6 June 2022
- ...nge from vivid yellow with high [[lignin]] pulps such as [[mechanical wood pulp]], to red with high [[alpha cellulose]] pulps such as [[cotton]]. "C" stain ...re high in lignin. With decreasing amounts of lignin (increased cooking of pulp), the degree of yellow will decrease to greenish yellow or brown/yellow. Bl3 KB (405 words) - 22:14, 30 April 2016
- ...y contain a mixture of chemical pulp and [[mechanical wood pulp|mechanical pulp]]. In England, litho paper is usually made from [[esparto grass]]. Litho pa1 KB (175 words) - 14:47, 15 October 2022
- = Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry = ...PI has grown into the world's largest professional association serving the pulp, paper, and converting industries. TAPPI's 23,000 individual members look t2 KB (207 words) - 11:05, 5 May 2013
- ...s and is acid-free. A thin, translucent tissue paper made also from banana pulp is called banana skin. Banana paper is used for drawing, collage, printmaki703 bytes (94 words) - 08:28, 2 May 2022
- ...ring materials which yellow and deteriorate the paper over time. Thus, the pulp is often bleached with [[peroxide]] or hydrosulfite to improve whiteness. [ mechanical wood-pulp; groundwood pulp2 KB (295 words) - 15:52, 26 September 2022
- [[File:HWsulfite 40x.jpg|thumb|Hardwood sulfite pulp stained with Graff "C" stain at 40x]] ...which dissolve lignin and hemicellulose. This method produces a bleachable pulp with a high yield, low cost, and high brightness. However, only limited woo3 KB (437 words) - 14:02, 28 September 2022
- ...made from [[rag]] pulp or from a mixture of [[chemical wood pulp]] and rag pulp.1 KB (163 words) - 13:55, 26 June 2022
- ...to air and light. Tests used to determine the presence of mechanical wood pulp in a paper are: 1) iodine-zinc chloride test gives a positive yellow, 2) [[ groundwood pulp; mechanical wood pulp; ground wood paper2 KB (205 words) - 09:35, 23 August 2022
- ...m [[hemp]] stock. It is now usually made from unbleached wood pulp or soda pulp. Manila paper is used for linings, writing, wrapping, and drawing.860 bytes (114 words) - 09:40, 17 October 2022
- File:Esparto 40x serratedepi.jpg|Esparto paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain File:Rice 40x.jpg|Rice paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (309 words) - 13:19, 29 October 2020
- ...ded to rosin size causing it to flocculate to the cellulosic fibers in the pulp solution. However, residual alum in the paper produces an acidic environmen802 bytes (112 words) - 16:10, 23 April 2022
- ...ned from hardwood trees. Only a small amount of hardwood is used for paper pulp. The term hardwood is somewhat confusing since some deciduous trees, such a Paper fiber type: hardwood. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by the presence of vessel elements with species specific morp3 KB (446 words) - 13:33, 12 October 2020
- A stiff, multiply mat board made with lignin-free rags or chemical wood pulp. Museum board is usually made with an alkaline reserve. ...archival board; conservation board; Artcare® archival board; chemical wood pulp board826 bytes (112 words) - 19:49, 3 August 2022
- ...time frame at room temperature. A high chlorine number indicates that the pulp has a high [[lignin]] content.839 bytes (110 words) - 13:23, 29 May 2022
- A common name for unbleached [[straw]] pulp.216 bytes (25 words) - 12:47, 22 June 2022
- A chemical method of producing paper pulp from wood and other plants using [[sodium hydroxide]]. It was developed in Soda pulp; hardwood bleached soda; hardwood soda1 KB (201 words) - 18:35, 1 May 2016
- ...ns. Most of softwoods are used for general construction, fences, and paper pulp. Softwood trees tend to have less acetic acid (1-2%) than hardwoods (3-5%) ...ood can be pulped [[mechanical wood pulp|mechanically]] or [[chemical wood pulp|chemically]].4 KB (527 words) - 13:31, 12 October 2020
- ...ver Board Company (1905) for a pulp composite [[wallboard]] made from wood pulp and/or waste paper. Now the term beaverboard is generally used for a varie962 bytes (128 words) - 12:57, 2 May 2022
- ...nged in the late 20th century. The products are used for slime control in pulp and paper processing plants. * Pulp and Paper Online: [http://www.pulpandpaperonline.com/content/productshowcas1 KB (197 words) - 11:28, 23 August 2022
- * Wood pulp - brick red to dark orange color * Mechanical pulp - orange2 KB (204 words) - 14:25, 17 October 2022
- ...the 18th century until the 1920s when it was replaced by wood pulp. Straw pulp is still used for strawboard, printing paper, wallpaper, and inexpensive wr Paper fiber type: non-woody, grass. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by the presence of variable-sized barrel-shaped parenchyma ce3 KB (405 words) - 12:50, 15 October 2020
- ...will turn violet. [[Lignin]] containing fibers, such as [[mechanical wood pulp]], [[jute]], and [[hemp]], will turn bright yellow.979 bytes (131 words) - 08:48, 9 August 2022
- | Defoamers, pulp/paper, textile, dry cleaning, metal working fluids, chemical intermediate ...eaners, metal working fluids, agrochemicals, paints and coatings, textile, pulp/paper3 KB (353 words) - 16:52, 16 June 2022
- ...tage of cotton fibers mixed with chemical wood pulp and/or mechanical wood pulp. It ranged in weight from 16 to 24 pound.1 KB (153 words) - 16:03, 22 September 2022
- ...to produce paper. The three main types of solutions used to make chemical pulp are: chemical pulp; woodfree pulp3 KB (412 words) - 14:50, 29 April 2016
- ...in|tannin]] (syntan) produced in Germany. Tanigan is made from waste paper pulp mixed with [[formaldehyde|formaldehyde]] and diphenyl methane (Brady 1971).425 bytes (54 words) - 07:53, 8 June 2022
- ...in made by the action of benzyl chloride and [[caustic soda]] on cellulose pulp (Brady 1971).345 bytes (43 words) - 15:36, 4 May 2022
- ...r rather than cloth. Lampshade paper is usually made from [[chemical wood pulp|chemical wood pulps]] into a heavy, [[vegetable parchment]] paper that is s401 bytes (54 words) - 16:35, 7 September 2022
- ...chew plant and wood fibers, mixing them with saliva to produce a moistened pulp that they form into the thin cell walls of their nest. A related species, c1 KB (190 words) - 13:49, 23 August 2022
- ...is used for flooring, interior trim, millwork, veneer, furniture and paper pulp. Most wood sold as 'birch' in North America is from this tree. Yellowbirch 10x.jpg|Yellow birch paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (270 words) - 17:05, 4 September 2020
- ...d paper pulp. It may be separated from the other components by soaking the pulp in a 17.5% solution of [[sodium%20hydroxide|sodium hydroxide]]. The pure wh Paper pulp that is high in alpha cellulose can be identified using [[Graff "C" stain]]3 KB (388 words) - 10:18, 26 April 2022
- ...will stain similarly to the early wood vessels, which can help distinguish pulp from [[red oak]]. Vasocentric trachieds are worm-like and heavily pitted. P File:Whiteoak 10x.jpg|White oak paper pulp stained with Graff "C" Stain3 KB (359 words) - 09:52, 27 June 2022
- A white crystalline powder that is used in the manufacture of paper pulp by the sulfite process. See [[magnesium%20bisulfite|magnesium bisulfite]].477 bytes (65 words) - 14:27, 16 October 2022
- The chemical solution used to digest wood for paper pulp. White liquor contains [[sodium hydroxide]] and [[sodium hyposulfite]].475 bytes (57 words) - 09:48, 27 June 2022
- [[File:Red pine 10x.jpg|thumb|Red pine paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain at 10x]] ...trong, hard wood is used for flooring, millwork, and [[kraft%20paper|kraft pulp]]. Lumber production of red pine in the United States peaked about 1889.3 KB (362 words) - 13:52, 3 October 2022
- ...ruments, and decorative boxes. The tree is also cultivated for papermaking pulp. Paper fiber type: hardwood. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by small oblong vessels with profuse, alternate pitting. Perf1 KB (200 words) - 12:58, 24 July 2022
- A papermaking term used to refer to refined paper pulp that is ready for spreading.512 bytes (63 words) - 12:55, 6 June 2022
- ...od is brittle and not very durable. It is used for packing boxes and paper pulp. Balsam fir produce a viscous oleoresin called [[Canada balsam]]. File:Baldcypress 40x 5.jpg|Balsam fir paper pulp2 KB (324 words) - 08:24, 2 May 2022
- ...registered trademark for a heavy embossed wall covering made of cellulose pulp. Anaglypta paper was invented in 1887 by Thomas J Palmer of Lincrusta-Walto587 bytes (80 words) - 11:28, 21 July 2020
- A thick, lightweight sheet compressed from ground cork particles and paper pulp. Corkboard was used in the 19th century for sound and heat insulation.518 bytes (70 words) - 13:30, 5 July 2022
- [[File:Redoak vessels 10x.jpg|thumb|Red Oak paper pulp stained with Graff "C" Stain]] [[File:Redoak 40x.jpg|thumb|Red Oak paper pulp stained with Graff "C" Stain]]3 KB (386 words) - 13:37, 3 October 2022
- Hemp 40x2.jpg|Hemp paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain File:Flax 40x nodes bastshive.jpg|Flax paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain3 KB (449 words) - 14:38, 29 October 2020
- A vegetable mucilage added to the paper pulp used in Oriental papermaking. Neri is traditionally obtained from the root511 bytes (67 words) - 15:16, 9 August 2022
- ...ance of [[lace]]. Lace paper is generally made from bleached chemical wood pulp that is hard sized and has a high tensile strength. It is used for paper do577 bytes (81 words) - 11:29, 6 October 2022
- File:Rice 40x.jpg|Rice paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain File:Rice 40x smallvessels.jpg|Rice paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (256 words) - 16:09, 25 August 2022
- A good quality, beige color, [[Neutral sulfite pulp|sulfite paper]] with a medium hard surface. Buff paper is commonly used fo552 bytes (78 words) - 08:12, 11 May 2022
- A strong, bendable paper made from sulfite wood pulp and long [[jute]] fibers. The jute fibers are obtained from the butt ends o562 bytes (83 words) - 12:04, 15 September 2022
- ...d from the sulfate papermaking process. After the removal of the cellulose pulp, the remaining liquid, called black liquor, contains sodium carbonate, tall619 bytes (81 words) - 08:34, 8 May 2022
- Cotton rag 40x endslabel.jpg|Cotton rag paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain File:Flax 40x nodes bastshive.jpg|Flax paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (267 words) - 13:25, 9 September 2022
- ...0pulp|mechanical pulp]] (>85%) with some [[chemical%20wood%20pulp|chemical pulp]] and very little mineral content. It is produced by high speed machines wh2 KB (254 words) - 09:11, 27 September 2022
- 1) A paper composed of pure cotton or highly purified chemical wood pulp that is used as the base stock in the manufacture of [[cellulose nitrate]].649 bytes (88 words) - 11:56, 19 October 2022
- ...ze was developed by B. Wieger in Germany. It can be added directly to the pulp mixture and requires only small amounts of alum for precipitation on the ce640 bytes (95 words) - 16:05, 4 May 2022
- ...instrument sounding boards, ladders, cabinets, boxes, [[paper%20pulp|paper pulp]], and [[rayon%20fiber|rayon]]. Spruce wood has no natural resistance to i ...]. It is difficult to distinguish spruce fibers from [[hemlock]] fibers in pulp.4 KB (507 words) - 17:37, 12 October 2020
- Paper fiber type: hardwood. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by oblong vessels with with heavy pitting. Perforations are s File:Holly 40x.jpg|Holly paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain3 KB (373 words) - 09:17, 3 October 2020
- Alkali cellulose is produced by cooking wood pulp in a [[sodium%20hydroxide|sodium hydroxide]] solution. Alkali cellulose is758 bytes (94 words) - 09:29, 26 April 2022
- ...hat hold the carbon particles well. It is usually made of high rag content pulp.696 bytes (95 words) - 11:39, 28 May 2022
- A type of [[imitation parchment]] made from chemical wood pulp that has been hydrated with beating and chemicals ([[sulfuric acid]] or [[z748 bytes (99 words) - 10:47, 30 August 2022
- ...yellowish crystals that are used to detect the presence of mechanical wood pulp in paper. Phloroglucinol test solution contains [[hydrochloric%20acid|hydro * Detection limit is about 5% when used as a stain to detect mechanical wood pulp.2 KB (258 words) - 09:06, 22 October 2022
- ...for the lumber are furniture, window frames, floors and roofing. The wood pulp is used to make kraft paper, paper board, and book paper. Pine trees have a File:Lodgepole pine 40x compression.jpg|Lodgepole pine paper pulp at 40x stained with Graff "C" stain5 KB (696 words) - 10:38, 22 October 2022
- File:Lodgepole pine 40x compression.jpg|Lodgepole pine paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain File:Lodgepole pine 40x.jpg|Lodgepole pine paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain3 KB (369 words) - 10:16, 8 October 2020
- ...in sulfuric acid. Magnesium bisulfite is used in the manufacture of paper pulp.596 bytes (74 words) - 13:24, 16 October 2022
- ...fiber type: hardwood, diffuse porous. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by long vessels with profuse opposite pitting. Spirals may be Blackgum opp pitting 40x.jpg|Black gum paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (336 words) - 09:55, 22 June 2022
- ...is an important source of turpentine and rosin. It is also used for paper pulp. The slash pine has coarse-grain, resinous wood. It is sometimes used for l672 bytes (95 words) - 13:03, 2 October 2022
- ...r]] reduced from the cupric to the cuprous state by 100 grams of cellulose pulp. A high copper number indicates that the cellulose is not pure and may have792 bytes (114 words) - 14:58, 4 July 2022
- ...ded to rosin size causing it to flocculate to the cellulosic fibers in the pulp solution. However, residual alum in the paper produces an acidic environmen734 bytes (101 words) - 10:55, 26 April 2022
- ...nd has a neutral pH. Cellulosic filter paper is usually made from chemical pulp or cotton fibers. Whatman filter paper is a common brand.840 bytes (116 words) - 14:09, 20 August 2022
- ...ate%2C%20anhydrous sodium sulfate]. Salt cakes are used in making in paper pulp, detergents, soda glass, ceramic glazes and dyes.753 bytes (97 words) - 12:25, 28 June 2022
- ...ented in England in 1895. The cylinder mold rotates through a vat of paper pulp. The edges of cut with a jet of water; this simulates the thin deckle edge763 bytes (110 words) - 11:59, 23 August 2022
- File:UBK sugar pine 10x.jpg|Sugar pine paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain File:SWUBK sugar pine 40x.jpg|Sugar pine paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (282 words) - 13:48, 28 September 2022
- A strong, coarse paper made from unbleached [[sulfate pulp]]. The wood pulp is primarily obtained from pine trees such as the [[southern pine]]. Kraft2 KB (305 words) - 09:04, 6 October 2022
- ...roChamber® technology. The boards are constructed from cotton [[rag|rag]] pulp embedded with [[zeolite|zeolites]] to absorb offgassing products and buffer959 bytes (116 words) - 11:16, 21 July 2020
- ...fiber type: hardwood, diffuse porous. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by the presence of numerous long vessels with opposite, crowd Yellowpoplar 10x.jpg|Yellow poplar paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain3 KB (392 words) - 14:03, 21 June 2022
- ...ig Fibers] A trademark name for a lyocell fiber made from [[wood_pulp|wood pulp]]. Tencel is a soft, strong fiber that uses nano-technology to produce uniq963 bytes (125 words) - 09:24, 8 June 2022
- ...a]], and gamma. The three forms may be separated by soaking the cellulosic pulp in a 17.5% solution of [[sodium hydroxide]]. The pure white, alpha cellulos966 bytes (125 words) - 13:40, 25 July 2022
- ...is an important source of turpentine and rosin. It is also used for paper pulp. The slash pine has coarse-grain, resinous wood that is sometimes used for910 bytes (128 words) - 11:41, 13 October 2020
- ...n or linen rags. Poor quality paper, such as produced by [[mechanical wood pulp|mechanical pulping]] of wood chips, contains one or more of the following: ...]], [[spruce]], [[yellow pine]], [[mechanical wood pulp]], [[chemical wood pulp]], [[sulfite process]], [[kraft process]], [[soda process]].4 KB (572 words) - 15:54, 15 October 2020
- Paper fiber type: hardwood. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is idenfied by small vessel elements with profuse alternate pitting that ap Acacia 10x.jpg|Acacia paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain3 KB (445 words) - 15:43, 18 April 2022
- ...ted light microscopy, fibers appear thick walled with tapering blunt ends. Pulp may also contain primary xylems with very tight spirals, tracheary elements File:Sisal 10x.jpg|Sisal paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain at 10x4 KB (509 words) - 13:01, 31 May 2022
- ...ade from coarsely ground sulfite treated wood pulp. The grayish unbleached pulp is pressed into a thick sheet. Cardboard is moisture sensitive, may swell a4 KB (578 words) - 12:01, 21 November 2022
- ...p]] which minimizes the potential for acid and/or [[lignin|lignin]] in the pulp. Acid-free paper may also contain a buffering material to maintain a [[pH|p3 KB (361 words) - 16:03, 29 November 2020
- ...inexpensive [[cardboard]] produced from a mixture of sulfite/sulfate wood pulp with [[jute]] fibers and [[burlap]] rags. Jute bristol is strong and bendab986 bytes (134 words) - 12:04, 15 September 2022
- ...l lens. Lens tissues are usually made from unbleached or [[mechanical wood pulp]]. They have been used for interleaving, lamination, and paper repair. Some1,019 bytes (137 words) - 13:13, 7 October 2022
- ...lver|silver]]. Silver paper is made from [[chemical%20wood%20pulp|chemical pulp]] or [[cotton|cotton]] fiber and is free from impurities that may cause tar893 bytes (116 words) - 11:47, 31 May 2022
- ...htweight, spongy wood is generally used for matches, fruit boxes and paper pulp. The shredded wood is used for excelsior (wood wool), packing and stuffing ...fiber type: hardwood, diffuse porous. Using transmitted light microscopy, pulp is identified by medium to long vessels with alternate crowded pitting on o4 KB (548 words) - 14:18, 3 March 2023
- ...beta and gamma. The three forms may be separated by soaking the cellulosic pulp in a 17.5% solution of [[sodium hydroxide]]. The pure white, [[alpha cellul1 KB (133 words) - 16:01, 4 May 2022
- ...also contains lignin. In the manufacture of paper pulp by [[chemical wood pulp|chemical processes]], lignin is removed by reaction with alkaline or sulfur3 KB (471 words) - 14:34, 7 October 2022
- File:SYP2 10x.jpg|Southern yellow pine paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain File:SYP 40x pinoid.jpg|Southern yellow pine paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain2 KB (339 words) - 16:06, 8 October 2020
- File:Oat 40x unwoundspirals.jpg|Oat paper pulp stained with Graff "C" stain927 bytes (134 words) - 13:42, 15 October 2020
- ...ong with an even, coarse grain. It is used for framing, millwork and paper pulp. The loblolly pine was primarily lumbered from 1870 to 1915 (Bucher 1996).933 bytes (122 words) - 13:44, 6 October 2020